๐๐ผ๐ค๐๐ฅ
Prakrit
Etymology
Inherited from Sanskrit เคฏเฅเคฆเฅเคง (yuddha). Cognate with Pali yuddha.
Noun
๐๐ผ๐ค๐๐ฅ (juddha) n (Devanagari เคเฅเคฆเฅเคง)
- battle, war
- Synonyms: ๐ฒ๐ซ๐ญ (samara), ๐๐ผ๐๐๐ (jujjha), ๐๐ณ๐ฏ (ฤhava), ๐จ๐ธ๐ฒ (phฤsa), ๐ฏ๐บ๐๐๐๐ณ (viggaha), ๐ฒ๐๐ง๐ญ๐ธ๐ฌ (saแนparฤya), ๐ฒ๐๐ซ๐๐๐ (saแนmaแธแธa), ๐ณ๐ข๐๐ฃ๐บ๐ฌ๐ธ๐ญ (hatthiyฤra)
Declension
| Maharastri declension of ๐๐ผ๐ค๐๐ฅ (neuter) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| Nominative | ๐๐ผ๐ค๐๐ฅ๐ (juddhaแน) | ๐๐ผ๐ค๐๐ฅ๐ธ๐๐ (juddhฤiแน) or ๐๐ผ๐ค๐๐ฅ๐ธ๐ (juddhฤi) |
| Accusative | ๐๐ผ๐ค๐๐ฅ๐ (juddhaแน) | ๐๐ผ๐ค๐๐ฅ๐ธ๐๐ (juddhฤiแน) or ๐๐ผ๐ค๐๐ฅ๐ธ๐ (juddhฤi) |
| Instrumental | ๐๐ผ๐ค๐๐ฅ๐๐ก (juddheแนa) or ๐๐ผ๐ค๐๐ฅ๐๐ก๐ (juddheแนaแน) | ๐๐ผ๐ค๐๐ฅ๐๐ณ๐บ (juddhehi) or ๐๐ผ๐ค๐๐ฅ๐๐ณ๐บ๐ (juddhehiแน) |
| Dative | ๐๐ผ๐ค๐๐ฅ๐ธ๐ (juddhฤa) | โ |
| Ablative | ๐๐ผ๐ค๐๐ฅ๐ธ๐ (juddhฤo) or ๐๐ผ๐ค๐๐ฅ๐ธ๐ (juddhฤu) or ๐๐ผ๐ค๐๐ฅ๐ธ (juddhฤ) or ๐๐ผ๐ค๐๐ฅ๐ธ๐ณ๐บ (juddhฤhi) or ๐๐ผ๐ค๐๐ฅ๐ธ๐ณ๐บ๐๐ข๐ (juddhฤhiแนto) | โ |
| Genitive | ๐๐ผ๐ค๐๐ฅ๐ฒ๐๐ฒ (juddhassa) | ๐๐ผ๐ค๐๐ฅ๐ธ๐ก (juddhฤแนa) or ๐๐ผ๐ค๐๐ฅ๐ธ๐ก๐ (juddhฤแนaแน) |
| Locative | ๐๐ผ๐ค๐๐ฅ๐ซ๐๐ซ๐บ (juddhammi) or ๐๐ผ๐ค๐๐ฅ๐ (juddhe) | ๐๐ผ๐ค๐๐ฅ๐๐ฒ๐ผ (juddhesu) or ๐๐ผ๐ค๐๐ฅ๐๐ฒ๐ผ๐ (juddhesuแน) |
| Vocative | ๐๐ผ๐ค๐๐ฅ (juddha) or ๐๐ผ๐ค๐๐ฅ๐ธ (juddhฤ) | ๐๐ผ๐ค๐๐ฅ๐ธ๐๐ (juddhฤiแน) or ๐๐ผ๐ค๐๐ฅ๐ธ๐ (juddhฤi) |
Descendants
- Gujarati: เชเซเชง (judh)
- Punjabi: เจเฉเฉฑเจง (juddha)
References
- Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923-1928) โเคเฅเคฆเฅเคงโ, in เคชเคพเคเค -เคธเคฆเฅเคฆ-เคฎเคนเคฃเฅเคฃเคตเฅ [Pฤia-Sadda-Mahaแนแนavo; lit. Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author], page 360.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969โ1985) โjuddhaโ, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 607
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