π³π°πΉπ»πΎπ°π½
Gothic
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *dailijanΔ .
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ΛdΙΛljan/
Verb
π³π°πΉπ»πΎπ°π½ β’ (dailjan)
- to share, distribute, divide, portion
- 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, Romans 12:8:
- ...ππ° π³π°πΉπ»πΎπ°π½π³π πΉπ½ π°π»π»π°π π΄ππ΄πΉπ½, ππ° ππ°πΏππ°πππ°π½π³π°π½π³π πΉπ½ πΏππ³π°πΏπ³π΄πΉπ½, ππ° π°ππΌπ°π½π³π πΉπ½ π·π»π°ππ΄πΉπ½.
- ...sa dailjands in allawΔrein, sa faurastandands in usdaudein, sa armands in hlasein.
- ...he that giveth, let him do it with simplicity; he that ruleth, with diligence; he that sheweth mercy, with cheerfulness. (KJV)
- 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, 1 Corinthians 12:11:
- πΈπ°ππΏπΈ-πΈπ°π½ π°π»π» π π°πΏππΊπ΄πΉπΈ π°πΉπ½π πΎπ°π· ππ° ππ°πΌπ° π°π·πΌπ°, π³π°πΉπ»π΄πΉπΈ ππΏπ½π³ππ ππ°ππΎπ°πΌπΌπ΄π· ππ π°ππ π΄ π πΉπ»πΉ.
- ΓΎatuΓΎ-ΓΎan all waurkeiΓΎ ains jah sa sama ahma, daileiΓΎ sundrΕ ΖarjammΔh swaswΔ wili.
- But all these worketh that one and the selfsame Spirit, dividing to every man severally as he will. (KJV)
- 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, Ephesians 4:28:
- ππ°π΄πΉ π·π»π΄ππΉ, πΈπ°π½π°ππ΄πΉπΈπ π½πΉ π·π»πΉππ°πΉ, πΉπΈ πΌπ°πΉπ π°ππ±π°πΉπ³πΎπ°πΉ, π π°πΏππΊπΎπ°π½π³π ππ π΄ππ°πΉπΌ π·π°π½π³πΏπΌ πΈπΉπΏπΈ, π΄πΉ π·π°π±π°πΉ π³π°πΉπ»πΎπ°π½ πΈπ°πΏππ±π°π½π³πΉπ½.
- saei hlΔfi, ΓΎanaseiΓΎs ni hlifai, iΓΎ mais arbaidjai, waurkjands swΔsaim handum ΓΎiuΓΎ, ei habai dailjan ΓΎaurbandin.
- Let him that stole steal no more: but rather let him labour, working with his hands the thing which is good, that he may have to give to him that needeth. (KJV)
- 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, Romans 12:8:
Conjugation
Class 1 weak | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | π³π°πΉπ»πΎπ°π½ dailjan | |||
Indicative | Present | Past | Present passive | |
1st singular | π³π°πΉπ»πΎπ° dailja |
π³π°πΉπ»πΉπ³π° dailida |
π³π°πΉπ»πΎπ°π³π° dailjada | |
2nd singular | π³π°πΉπ»π΄πΉπ daileis |
π³π°πΉπ»πΉπ³π΄π dailidΔs |
π³π°πΉπ»πΎπ°πΆπ° dailjaza | |
3rd singular | π³π°πΉπ»π΄πΉπΈ daileiΓΎ |
π³π°πΉπ»πΉπ³π° dailida |
π³π°πΉπ»πΎπ°π³π° dailjada | |
1st dual | π³π°πΉπ»πΎππ dailjΕs |
π³π°πΉπ»πΉπ³π΄π³πΏ dailidΔdu |
β | |
2nd dual | π³π°πΉπ»πΎπ°ππ dailjats |
π³π°πΉπ»πΉπ³π΄π³πΏππ dailidΔduts |
β | |
1st plural | π³π°πΉπ»πΎπ°πΌ dailjam |
π³π°πΉπ»πΉπ³π΄π³πΏπΌ dailidΔdum |
π³π°πΉπ»πΎπ°π½π³π° dailjanda | |
2nd plural | π³π°πΉπ»π΄πΉπΈ daileiΓΎ |
π³π°πΉπ»πΉπ³π΄π³πΏπΈ dailidΔduΓΎ |
π³π°πΉπ»πΎπ°π½π³π° dailjanda | |
3rd plural | π³π°πΉπ»πΎπ°π½π³ dailjand |
π³π°πΉπ»πΉπ³π΄π³πΏπ½ dailidΔdun |
π³π°πΉπ»πΎπ°π½π³π° dailjanda | |
Subjunctive | Present | Past | Present passive | |
1st singular | π³π°πΉπ»πΎπ°πΏ dailjau |
π³π°πΉπ»πΉπ³π΄π³πΎπ°πΏ dailidΔdjau |
π³π°πΉπ»πΎπ°πΉπ³π°πΏ dailjaidau | |
2nd singular | π³π°πΉπ»πΎπ°πΉπ dailjais |
π³π°πΉπ»πΉπ³π΄π³π΄πΉπ dailidΔdeis |
π³π°πΉπ»πΎπ°πΉπΆπ°πΏ dailjaizau | |
3rd singular | π³π°πΉπ»πΎπ°πΉ dailjai |
π³π°πΉπ»πΉπ³π΄π³πΉ dailidΔdi |
π³π°πΉπ»πΎπ°πΉπ³π°πΏ dailjaidau | |
1st dual | π³π°πΉπ»πΎπ°πΉπ
π° dailjaiwa |
π³π°πΉπ»πΉπ³π΄π³π΄πΉπ
π° dailidΔdeiwa |
β | |
2nd dual | π³π°πΉπ»πΎπ°πΉππ dailjaits |
π³π°πΉπ»πΉπ³π΄π³π΄πΉππ dailidΔdeits |
β | |
1st plural | π³π°πΉπ»πΎπ°πΉπΌπ° dailjaima |
π³π°πΉπ»πΉπ³π΄π³π΄πΉπΌπ° dailidΔdeima |
π³π°πΉπ»πΎπ°πΉπ½π³π°πΏ dailjaindau | |
2nd plural | π³π°πΉπ»πΎπ°πΉπΈ dailjaiΓΎ |
π³π°πΉπ»πΉπ³π΄π³π΄πΉπΈ dailidΔdeiΓΎ |
π³π°πΉπ»πΎπ°πΉπ½π³π°πΏ dailjaindau | |
3rd plural | π³π°πΉπ»πΎπ°πΉπ½π° dailjaina |
π³π°πΉπ»πΉπ³π΄π³π΄πΉπ½π° dailidΔdeina |
π³π°πΉπ»πΎπ°πΉπ½π³π°πΏ dailjaindau | |
Imperative | ||||
2nd singular | π³π°πΉπ»π΄πΉ dailei | |||
3rd singular | π³π°πΉπ»πΎπ°π³π°πΏ dailjadau | |||
2nd dual | π³π°πΉπ»πΎπ°ππ dailjats | |||
2nd plural | π³π°πΉπ»π΄πΉπΈ daileiΓΎ | |||
3rd plural | π³π°πΉπ»πΎπ°π½π³π°πΏ dailjandau | |||
Present | Past | |||
Participles | π³π°πΉπ»πΎπ°π½π³π dailjands |
π³π°πΉπ»πΉπΈπ dailiΓΎs |
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches WΓΆrterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winterβs UniversitΓ€tsbuchhandlung, p. 24
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