π°πΏπππΉπ²π°ππ³π
Gothic
Etymology
From *π°πΏπππ (*aurts) +β π²π°ππ³π (gards). The first element of the compound seemingly derives from Proto-Germanic *urtiz. According to Lehmann and others, however, the first element of this compound is simply Vulgar Latin *orto (βgardenβ), perhaps its genitive form, from hortus; compare Italian orto.
Cognate with Old English ortΔ‘eard (English orchard); this is taken by Lehmann to be a parallel formation, not a common inheritance from Proto-Germanic.
Declension
Masculine i-stem | ||
---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | π°πΏπππΉπ²π°ππ³π aurtigards |
π°πΏπππΉπ²π°ππ³π΄πΉπ aurtigardeis |
Vocative | π°πΏπππΉπ²π°ππ³ aurtigard |
π°πΏπππΉπ²π°ππ³π΄πΉπ aurtigardeis |
Accusative | π°πΏπππΉπ²π°ππ³ aurtigard |
π°πΏπππΉπ²π°ππ³πΉπ½π aurtigardins |
Genitive | π°πΏπππΉπ²π°ππ³πΉπ aurtigardis |
π°πΏπππΉπ²π°ππ³π΄ aurtigardΔ |
Dative | π°πΏπππΉπ²π°ππ³π° aurtigarda |
π°πΏπππΉπ²π°ππ³πΉπΌ aurtigardim |
Related terms
References
- Lehmann, Winfred P. (1986) βA236. aurti-gardsβ, in A Gothic Etymological Dictionary, based on the 3rd ed. of Feistβs dictionary, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 51
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