麵線

Chinese

		flour; noodles	thread; string; wire thread; string; wire; line
trad. (麵線/麪線/麵綫/麪綫)		麵/麪	線/綫
simp. (面线^*)		面	线
anagram		線麵／线面

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): miànxiàn

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): min⁶ sin³
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): mī-sòaⁿ

(Teochew, Peng'im): min⁷ suan³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: miànxiàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: miànsiàn
  - Wade–Giles: mien⁴-hsien⁴
  - Yale: myàn-syàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: miannshiann
  - Palladius: мяньсянь (mjanʹsjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: min⁶ sin³
  - Yale: mihn sin
  - Cantonese Pinyin: min⁶ sin³
  - Guangdong Romanization: min⁶ xin³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /miːn²² siːn³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: mī-sòaⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: mī-suànn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: mixsvoax
  - IPA (Xiamen): /mĩ²²⁻²¹ suã²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /mĩ⁴¹⁻²² suã⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /mĩ²²⁻²¹ suã²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /mĩ³³⁻¹¹ suã¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /mĩ³³⁻²¹ suã²¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: min⁷ suan³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: mīⁿ suàⁿ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mĩ¹¹ sũã²¹³/

Noun

麵線

misua (a very thin variety of salted noodles made from wheat flour from Fujian, China)

Synonyms

線麵／线面 (xiànmiàn); (Eastern Min, Puxian Min) 索麵／索面; (Hokkien) 麵乾／面干

Derived terms

蚵仔麵線／蚵仔面线
豬腳麵線／猪脚面线
食麵線／食面线
麵線糊／面线糊 (miànxiànhú)
麵線草／面线草
麵線親／面线亲

Descendants

→ Burmese: မြူစွမ် (mrucwam)
→ Cebuano: miswa
→ English: misua, mee sua
→ Indonesian: misoa
→ Khmer: មីសួ (mii suə)
→ Malay: misoa
→ Tagalog: miswa

References

“Entry #13109”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.

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