鷙猛
Chinese
birds of prey | ferocious; suddenly; fierce ferocious; suddenly; fierce; violent; abrupt | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (鷙猛) | 鷙 | 猛 | |
simp. (鸷猛) | 鸷 | 猛 | |
anagram | 猛鷙/猛鸷 |
Pronunciation
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
鷙 | 猛 |
し Hyōgaiji |
もう Grade: S |
on’yomi | goon |
Etymology
May be a learned borrowing from Chinese 鷙猛/鸷猛 (zhìměng). Rare term, not included in most dictionaries.[1][2][3][4][5]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɕimo̞ː]
Adjective
Inflection
Classical conjugation of "鷙猛なり" (ナリ活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Irrealis (未然形) | 鷙猛なら | しもうなら | simounara | |
Continuative (連用形) | 鷙猛に[1] 鷙猛なり[2] | しもうに しもうなり | simouni simounari | |
Terminal (終止形) | 鷙猛なり | しもうなり | simounari | |
Attributive (連体形) | 鷙猛なる | しもうなる | simounaru | |
Realis (已然形) | 鷙猛なれ | しもうなれ | simounare | |
Imperative (命令形) | 鷙猛なれ | しもうなれ | simounare | |
Key constructions | ||||
Negative | 鷙猛ならず | しもうならず | simounarazu | |
Contrasting conjunction | 鷙猛なれど | しもうなれど | simounaredo | |
Causal conjunction | 鷙猛なれば | しもうなれば | simounareba | |
Conditional conjunction | 鷙猛ならば | しもうならば | simounaraba | |
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 鷙猛なりき | しもうなりき | simounariki | |
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 鷙猛なりけり | しもうなりけり | simounarikeri | |
Adverbial | 鷙猛に | しもうに | simouni | |
[1]Without auxiliary verb. [2]With auxiliary verb. |
References
- “鷙猛”, in 日本国語大辞典 (Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, “Nihon Kokugo Daijiten”) (in Japanese), concise edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 2000: note the lack of any NKD entry at Kotobank, only an entry in the specialist Jitsū kanji dictionary.
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- Shinmura, Izuru, editor (1998), 広辞苑 [Kōjien] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN
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