See also:
U+9B0D, 鬍
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9B0D

[U+9B0C]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+9B0E]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 190, +9, 19 strokes, cangjie input 尸竹十口月 (SHJRB), four-corner 72627, composition )

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1455, character 42
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45523
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1986, character 38
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4529, character 11
  • Unihan data for U+9B0D

Chinese

trad.
simp. *

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声) : semantic (hair) + phonetic (OC *ɡaː).

Etymology

From (OC *ɡaː, “wattle; dewlap of an animal”), i.e. “that which hangs down from the chin” (Wang, 1980).

STEDT proposes that this word comes from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-wu (beard), but there are phonological problems with this reconstruction.

Pronunciation


Note:
  • hô͘ - literary;
  • ô͘ - vernacular.
    Note:
    • hu5 - beard;
    • hou5 - hairy.
      • Wu
        • (Shanghai):
          • Wugniu: 6wu
          • MiniDict: wu
          • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): 3hhu
          • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ɦu²³/
      • Xiang
        • (Changsha)
          • Wiktionary: fu2
          • Sinological IPA (key): /ɸu¹³/

Definitions

  1. beard; moustache; whiskers

Synonyms

Compounds

References

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

  • On (unclassified): (ko)

Korean

Hanja

• (ho) (hangeul , revised ho, McCuneReischauer ho, Yale ho)

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Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: hồ, râu

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