靈漢

Chinese

		alert; departed soul; efficacious alert; departed soul; efficacious; quick; effective; intelligence	Chinese; name of a dynasty; man
trad. (靈漢)		靈	漢
simp. (灵汉)		灵	汉

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): línghàn

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄏㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ling⁴ hon³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: línghàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄏㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: línghàn
  - Wade–Giles: ling²-han⁴
  - Yale: líng-hàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: linghann
  - Palladius: линхань (linxanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /liŋ³⁵ xän⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ling⁴ hon³
  - Yale: lìhng hon
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ling⁴ hon³
  - Guangdong Romanization: ling⁴ hon³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɪŋ²¹ hɔːn³³/

Middle Chinese: leng xanH

Rime
Character	靈	漢
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	青 (125)	寒 (61)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	IV	I
Fanqie	郎丁切	呼旰切
Baxter	leng	xanH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/leŋ/	/hɑn^H/
Pan Wuyun	/leŋ/	/hɑn^H/
Shao Rongfen	/lɛŋ/	/xɑn^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/lɛjŋ/	/han^H/
Li Rong	/leŋ/	/xɑn^H/
Wang Li	/lieŋ/	/xɑn^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/lieŋ/	/xɑn^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	líng	hàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ling⁴	hon³

Noun

靈漢

(literary) Milky Way

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