開襠褲

Chinese

		drawers; trousers; pants
trad. (開襠褲)	開襠	褲
simp. (开裆裤)	开裆	裤
alternative forms	開浪褲／开浪裤 Cantonese

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): kāidāngkù

(Zhuyin): ㄎㄞㄉㄤㄎㄨˋ

(Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): kai¹ dang¹ ku⁴
Cantonese (Jyutping): hoi¹ nong⁶ fu³, hoi¹ dong¹ fu³
Gan (Wiktionary): kai¹ dong ku³
Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): koi¹ nong¹ fu⁴ / koi¹ nong⁴ fu⁴
Jin (Wiktionary): kai¹ don¹ ku³
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): ¹khe-taon-khu

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: kāidāngkù
  - Zhuyin: ㄎㄞㄉㄤㄎㄨˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: kaidangkù
  - Wade–Giles: kʻai¹-tang¹-kʻu⁴
  - Yale: kāi-dāng-kù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kaidangkuh
  - Palladius: кайданку (kajdanku)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ tɑŋ⁵⁵ kʰu⁵¹/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: kai¹ dang¹ ku⁴
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: kaidangku
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰai⁵⁵ taŋ⁵⁵ kʰu²¹³/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: hoi¹ nong⁶ fu³, hoi¹ dong¹ fu³
  - Yale: hōi nohng fu, hōi dōng fu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hoi¹ nong⁶ fu³, hoi¹ dong¹ fu³
  - Guangdong Romanization: hoi¹ nong⁶ fu³, hoi¹ dong¹ fu³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɔːi̯⁵⁵ nɔːŋ²² fuː³³/, /hɔːi̯⁵⁵ tɔːŋ⁵⁵ fuː³³/

Note: hoi1 dong1 fu3 - literary (rare).

Gan
- (Nanchang)
  - Wiktionary: kai¹ dong ku³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰai⁴² tɔŋ² kʰu²¹³/
Hakka
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: koi¹ nong¹ fu⁴ / koi¹ nong⁴ fu⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /kʰoɪ⁴⁴ nɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ fu⁵³/, /kʰoɪ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ nɔŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ fu⁵³/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: kai¹ don¹ ku³
  - Sinological IPA (old-style, no sandhi): /kʰxai¹¹ tɒ̃¹¹ kʰxu⁴⁵/
Wu
- (Shanghai):
  - Wugniu: ¹khe-taon-khu
  - MiniDict: khe^平 taon khu
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹khe-taan-khu
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /kʰe⁵⁵ tɑ̃³³ kʰu²¹/

Noun

開襠褲

open-crotch pants (usually for toddlers)

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 開襠褲 (“open-crotch pants”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		開襠褲
Mandarin	Beijing	開襠褲
	Taiwan	開襠褲
	Harbin	開襠褲
	Yantai (Muping)	豁襠兒褲, 開襠兒褲
	Jinan	開襠褲
	Luoyang	開襠褲, 露屁股褲
	Wanrong	沒襠褲
	Wanrong (Ronghe)	扯扯褲
	Zhengzhou	開襠褲
	Xi'an	爛襠褲
	Yinchuan	開襠褲
	Lanzhou	叉叉褲
	Xining	叉叉褲
	Ürümqi	開襠褲, 叉叉褲
	Wuhan	破襠褲子, 破襠褲
	Huanggang	破襠褲兒
	Chengdu	開襠褲, 叉叉褲
	Guiyang	叉叉褲, 開襠褲
	Guilin	開襠褲
	Liuzhou	開襠褲
	Xuzhou	漏襠褲, 開襠褲
	Yangzhou	開襠褲
	Nanjing	開襠褲
Cantonese	Guangzhou	開襠褲
	Hong Kong	開襠褲
	Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)	開襠褲
	Taishan	開襠褲
	Dongguan	開襠褲
	Nanning	開襠褲
	Wuzhou	開襠褲
	Yulin	開襠褲
	Hepu (Lianzhou)	開襠褲
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	開襠褲
Gan	Nanchang	開襠褲
	Lichuan	開襠褲
	Pingxiang	丫口褲
Hakka	Meixian	開襠褲
	Xingning	開襠褲
	Huidong (Daling)	開襠褲
	Shaoguan (Qujiang)	開襠褲
	Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)	開襠褲
	Changting	擘屎褲
	Wuping	擘屎褲
	Wuping (Pingyu)	擘屎褲
	Liancheng	開襠褲
	Ninghua	開襠褲
	Yudu	開襠褲
	Ruijin	開襤褲, 開襠褲
	Shicheng	開襠褲
	Shangyou (Shexi)	丫叉褲子
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	肚褡褲
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	肚褡褲, 𧊅仔褲
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	肚褡褲
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	肚褡褲
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	肚褡褲
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	開腳褲
	Hong Kong	開襠褲
	Luchuan (Daqiao)	開襠褲
	Senai (Huiyang)	開襠褲
Huizhou	Jixi	開襠褲
Jin	Taiyuan	漏襠褲, 開襠褲
	Xinzhou	叉叉褲
	Linhe	留襠褲
	Hohhot	開襠褲
	Baotou	留襠褲
	Dongsheng	留襠褲
	Haibowan	留襠褲
Northern Min	Jian'ou	開斗褲
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	開斗褲, 開斗
Southern Min	Xiamen	開尻川褲, 開跤褲
	Quanzhou	開跤褲
	Yongchun	開跤褲
	Zhangzhou	開尻川褲, 開底褲
	Taipei	開跤褲
	New Taipei (Sanxia)	開跤褲
	Kaohsiung	開跤褲
	Yilan	開跤褲仔
	Changhua (Lukang)	開跤褲
	Taichung	開跤褲仔, 放尿褲仔
	Tainan	開跤褲仔
	Hsinchu	開跤褲
	Kinmen	開跤褲, 開褲空
	Penghu (Magong)	開跤褲
	Chaozhou	朗底褲
	Shantou	朗底褲, 朗肚褲
	Leizhou	窿襠褲
	Haikou	開襠褲
Puxian Min	Putian	無褲底, 放褲窗
Puxian Min	Xianyou	開跤褲
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	開襠褲
Northern Pinghua	Guilin (Dahe)	開襠褲
Wu	Shanghai	開襠褲
	Shanghai (Chongming)	開襠褲, 豁襠褲
	Suzhou	開襠褲
	Danyang	開襠褲
	Hangzhou	開襠褲
	Ningbo	𤖼腳褲, 開襠褲
	Wenzhou	開襠褲, 兩丫褲
	Jinhua	開襠褲
Xiang	Changsha	丫襠褲
	Xiangtan	丫襠褲
	Loudi	丫襠褲

Antonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 連襠褲 (“pants without a slit in the crotch”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		連襠褲
Mandarin	Taiwan	連襠褲
	Harbin	死襠褲, 連襠褲
	Yantai (Muping)	佮襠兒褲子
	Jinan	收襠褲
	Luoyang	連襠褲, 縫襠褲, 殺襠褲
	Wanrong	有襠褲, 渾襠褲
	Wanrong (Ronghe)	襠襠褲
	Xi'an	渾襠褲
	Yinchuan	沒襠褲
	Lanzhou	襠襠褲
	Xining	襠襠褲
	Ürümqi	連襠褲
	Wuhan	梗襠褲
	Chengdu	封襠褲, 連襠褲, 死襠褲
	Guiyang	連襠褲, 蒙襠褲, 封襠褲
	Liuzhou	封襠褲, 連襠褲
	Xuzhou	𧜁襠褲
	Yangzhou	連襠褲
	Nanjing	圓襠褲
	Nantong	鞔襠褲, 滿襠褲
Cantonese	Guangzhou	密襠褲
Cantonese	Dongguan	密襠褲
Gan	Nanchang	完襠褲
	Lichuan	盲襠褲
	Pingxiang	圞襠褲
Hakka	Meixian	塞襠褲
Huizhou	Jixi	鞔襠褲
Jin	Taiyuan	連襠褲
Jin	Xinzhou	襠襠褲
Northern Min	Jian'ou	密斗褲
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	密斗
Southern Min	Xiamen	密底褲
	Quanzhou	密底褲
	Zhangzhou	密底褲
	Leizhou	密襠褲
	Haikou	連襠褲
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	封襠褲
Wu	Shanghai	連襠褲, 滿襠褲
	Shanghai (Chongming)	絻襠褲
	Suzhou	滿襠褲
	Danyang	吻襠褲, 滿襠褲
	Hangzhou	滿襠褲
	Ningbo	滿襠褲
	Wenzhou	鞔襠褲
	Jinhua	合襠褲
Xiang	Changsha	圞襠褲

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