鑒戒

Chinese

		example; mirror; to view example; mirror; to view; reflection; to reflect; to inspect; to warn; (ancient bronze mirror)	swear off; warn against
trad. (鑒戒/鑑戒)		鑒/鑑	戒
simp. (鉴戒)		鉴	戒

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiànjiè

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄐㄧㄝˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gaam³ gaai³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kam-kie

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiànjiè
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄐㄧㄝˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiànjiè
  - Wade–Giles: chien⁴-chieh⁴
  - Yale: jyàn-jyè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiannjieh
  - Palladius: цзяньцзе (czjanʹcze)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gaam³ gaai³
  - Yale: gaam gaai
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gaam³ gaai³
  - Guangdong Romanization: gam³ gai³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaːm³³ kaːi̯³³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kam-kie
  - Hakka Romanization System: gam gie
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gam⁴ gie⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /kam⁵⁵ ki̯e⁵⁵/

Verb

鑒戒

to take as a lesson; to serve as a warning

Related terms

借鑒／借鉴 (jièjiàn)

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