酆

See also: 鄷

酆	U+9146, 酆 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9146

← 酅
[U+9145]

CJK Unified Ideographs

酇 →
[U+9147]

Translingual

Han character

酆 (Kangxi radical 163, 邑+18, 21 strokes, cangjie input 山廿弓中 (UTNL), four-corner 5712₇, composition ⿰豐阝)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1279, character 31
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39749
Dae Jaweon: page 1778, character 27
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3805, character 2
Unihan data for U+9146

Chinese

simp. and trad.		酆
alternative forms		鄷

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (豐) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
豐	*pʰuŋ
蘴	pʰuŋ, pʰoŋ
灃	*pʰuŋ
寷	*pʰuŋ
麷	*pʰuŋ
酆	*pʰuŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *pʰuŋ) : phonetic 豐 (OC *pʰuŋ) + semantic 阝.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fēng (feng¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fung¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fēng
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fong
  - Wade–Giles: fêng¹
  - Yale: fēng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: feng
  - Palladius: фэн (fɛn)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɤŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: fung¹
  - Yale: fūng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fung¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: fung¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fʊŋ⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: phjuwng

Rime
Character	酆
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	滂 (2)
Final (韻)	東 (2)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	敷空切
Baxter	phjuwng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pʰɨuŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/pʰiuŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/pʰiuŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pʰuwŋ/
Li Rong	/pʰiuŋ/
Wang Li	/pʰĭuŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/pʰi̯uŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	fēng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	fung¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*pʰuŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	酆
Reading #	1/1
No.	3249
Phonetic component	豐
Rime group	終
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	豐
Old Chinese	/*pʰuŋ/

Definitions

酆

Feng (an ancient state during the Zhou dynasty situated in modern-day Shaanxi province)
a surname

Compounds

酆都 (Fēngdū)

Japanese

Kanji

酆

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): ふう (fū); ほう (hō)

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