裙帶關係
Chinese
band
of the
skirt
; skirt and
girdle
;
affinity
band
of the
skirt
; skirt and
girdle
;
affinity
;
relationship
by
marriage
relation
;
relationship
;
connection
relation
;
relationship
;
connection
;
tie
trad.
(
裙帶關係
)
裙帶
關係
simp.
(
裙带关系
)
裙带
关系
Pronunciation
Mandarin
(
Pinyin
)
:
qúndài guānxì
(
Zhuyin
)
:
ㄑㄩㄣˊ ㄉㄞˋ ㄍㄨㄢ ㄒㄧˋ
Cantonese
(
Jyutping
)
:
kwan
4
daai
3
gwaan
1
hai
6
Mandarin
(
Standard Chinese
)
+
Hanyu Pinyin
:
qúndài guānxì
→ qúndài guān
xi
(toneless final syllable variant)
Zhuyin
:
ㄑㄩㄣˊ ㄉㄞˋ ㄍㄨㄢ ㄒㄧˋ → ㄑㄩㄣˊ ㄉㄞˋ ㄍㄨㄢ ˙ㄒㄧ
(toneless final syllable variant)
Tongyong Pinyin
:
cyúndài guansi̊
Wade–Giles
:
chʻün
2
-tai
4
kuan
1
-hsi
5
Yale
:
chyún-dài gwān-syi
Gwoyeu Romatzyh
:
chyunday guan.shih
Palladius
:
цюньдай гуаньси
(cjunʹdaj guanʹsi)
Sinological IPA
(key)
:
/t͡ɕʰyn³⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹ ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹/ → /t͡ɕʰyn³⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹ ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi²/
Cantonese
(
Standard Cantonese
,
Guangzhou
–
Hong Kong
)
+
Jyutping
:
kwan
4
daai
3
gwaan
1
hai
6
Yale
:
kwàhn daai gw
ā
an haih
Cantonese Pinyin
:
kwan
4
daai
3
gwaan
1
hai
6
Guangdong Romanization
:
kuen
4
dai
3
guan
1
hei
6
Sinological IPA
(
key
)
:
/kʷʰɐn
²¹
taːi̯³³ kʷaːn
⁵⁵
hɐi̯²²/
Noun
裙帶關係
(
derogatory
)
cronyism
;
nepotism
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