虛詞

See also: 虚词

Chinese

		devoid of content; void; false devoid of content; void; false; empty; vain	word; phrase; classical Chinese poem
trad. (虛詞)		虛	詞
simp. (虚词)		虚	词

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xūcí

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄩㄘˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): heoi¹ ci⁴
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hu-sû / hir-sîr / hi-sû

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xūcí
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄘˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: syucíh
  - Wade–Giles: hsü¹-tzʻŭ²
  - Yale: syū-tsź
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiutsyr
  - Palladius: сюйцы (sjujcy)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕy⁵⁵ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: heoi¹ ci⁴
  - Yale: hēui chìh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hoey¹ tsi⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: hêu¹ qi⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɵy̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hu-sû
  - Tâi-lô: hu-sû
  - Phofsit Daibuun: husuu
  - IPA (Taipei): /hu⁴⁴⁻³³ su²⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hu⁴⁴⁻²² su²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hir-sîr
  - Tâi-lô: hir-sîr
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hɯ³³ sɯ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hi-sû
  - Tâi-lô: hi-sû
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hisuu
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hi⁴⁴⁻³³ su²³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hi⁴⁴⁻²² su¹³/

Noun

虛詞

empty words; meaningless talk
(grammar) function word; a word with a purely grammatical function

Coordinate terms

(function word): 實詞／实词 (shící)

Related terms

虛字／虚字

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