蒼黃

Chinese

		dark blue; fly; musca dark blue; fly; musca; deep green	yellow
trad. (蒼黃)		蒼	黃
simp. (苍黄)		苍	黄

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): cānghuáng

(Zhuyin): ㄘㄤㄏㄨㄤˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cong¹ wong⁴
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhong-hông

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: cānghuáng
  - Zhuyin: ㄘㄤㄏㄨㄤˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: canghuáng
  - Wade–Giles: tsʻang¹-huang²
  - Yale: tsāng-hwáng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsanghwang
  - Palladius: цанхуан (canxuan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɑŋ⁵⁵ xu̯ɑŋ³⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    倉惶／仓惶
    倉皇／仓皇
    蒼黃／苍黄
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: cong¹ wong⁴
  - Yale: chōng wòhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsong¹ wong⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: cong¹ wong⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɔːŋ⁵⁵ wɔːŋ²¹/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    倉皇／仓皇
    蒼黃／苍黄
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhong-hông
  - Tâi-lô: tshong-hông
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhonghoong
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰɔŋ³³ hɔŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ¹³/

Middle Chinese: tshang hwang

Rime
Character	蒼	黃
Reading #	1/2	1/1
Initial (聲)	清 (14)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	唐 (101)	唐 (102)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Closed
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	七岡切	胡光切
Baxter	tshang	hwang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sʰɑŋ/	/ɦwɑŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sʰɑŋ/	/ɦʷɑŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sʰɑŋ/	/ɣuɑŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sʰaŋ/	/ɦwaŋ/
Li Rong	/t͡sʰɑŋ/	/ɣuɑŋ/
Wang Li	/t͡sʰɑŋ/	/ɣuɑŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡sʰɑŋ/	/ɣwɑŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	cāng	huáng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cong¹	wong⁴

Adjective

蒼黃

greenish yellow
sallow
(literary) changeable (literally black or yellow, from the Mohist saying 染於蒼則蒼,染於黃則黃 "white silk can be dyed either black or yellow")
Alternative form of 倉皇／仓皇 (cānghuáng)

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