落伍

Chinese

		to fall; to drop (behind); leave behind	associate with; five; company
trad. (落伍)		落	伍
simp. ^#(落伍)		落	伍

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): luòwǔ

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄨˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): lok⁶ ng⁵
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lo̍k-gó͘ / lo̍k-ngó͘

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: luòwǔ
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄨˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: luòwǔ
  - Wade–Giles: lo⁴-wu³
  - Yale: lwò-wǔ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luohwuu
  - Palladius: ло’у (lo’u)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lu̯ɔ⁵¹ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: lok⁶ ng⁵
  - Yale: lohk ńgh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: lok⁹ ng⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: log⁶ ng⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɔːk̚² ŋ̍¹³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lo̍k-gó͘
  - Tâi-lô: lo̍k-góo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: loggor
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /lɔk̚²⁴⁻² ɡɔ⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lo̍k-ngó͘
  - Tâi-lô: lo̍k-ngóo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: logngor
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /lɔk̚⁴⁻³² ŋɔ̃⁴¹/
  - IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /lɔk̚⁴⁻³² ŋɔ̃⁵³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /lɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ ŋɔ̃⁵³/

Verb

落伍

(military) to fall behind the ranks
(figurative) to be behind the times; to be outdated

Related terms

掉隊／掉队 (diàoduì)
落後／落后 (luòhòu)

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