習う

Japanese

Kanji in this term
なら
Grade: 3
kun’yomi

Etymology

Related to (なら) (narau, to imitate).

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) [nàráꜜù] (Nakadaka – [2])[1]
  • IPA(key): [na̠ɾa̠ɯ̟ᵝ]
  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "習う"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
習う [nàráꜜù]
Imperative (命令形) 習え [nàráꜜè]
Key constructions
Passive 習われる らわれ [nàráwáréꜜrù]
Causative 習わせる らわせ [nàráwáséꜜrù]
Potential 習える らえ [nàráéꜜrù]
Volitional 習おう らお [nàráóꜜò]
Negative 習わない らわない [nàráwáꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 習わなかった らわなかった [nàráwáꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 習います らいま [nàráímáꜜsù]
Perfective 習った った [nàráꜜttà]
Conjunctive 習って って [nàráꜜttè]
Hypothetical conditional 習えば えば [nàráꜜèbà]

Verb

(なら) • (narau) ならふ (narafu)?transitive godan (stem (なら) (narai), past (なら)った (naratta))

  1. to learn, to receive instruction in
    彼女(かのじょ)バレエ(なら)っている
    Kanojo wa barē o naratte iru.
    She is learning ballet.

Conjugation

See also

References

  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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