紐約

Chinese

		phonetic
trad. (紐約)		紐	約
simp. (纽约)		纽	约

Etymology

Borrowed from English New York, via a southern variety of Chinese (e.g. Cantonese, probably Taishanese) which retains -k in 約／约.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): Niǔyuē

(Zhuyin): ㄋㄧㄡˇ ㄩㄝ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): nau² joek³

(Taishan, Wiktionary): niu² yiak²
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): Niú-yok

(Meixian, Guangdong): nêu³ yog⁵
Eastern Min (BUC): Niū-iók
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): Niú-iok / Niú-iak

(Teochew, Peng'im): niu² iêh⁴
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Shanghainese): ⁶gnieu-iaq

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: Niǔyuē
  - Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄡˇ ㄩㄝ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: Niǒuyue
  - Wade–Giles: Niu³-yüeh¹
  - Yale: Nyǒu-ywē
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Neouiue
  - Palladius: Нююэ (Njujue)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ni̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɥɛ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: nau² joek³
  - Yale: náu yeuk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: nau² joek⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: neo² yêg³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /nɐu̯³⁵ jœːk̚³/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: niu² yiak²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ⁿdiu⁵⁵ jiak̚⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Niú-yok
  - Hakka Romanization System: niu` iog`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: niu³ yog⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /ni̯u³¹ i̯ok̚²/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Niú-yok
  - Hakka Romanization System: niu` (r)iog`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: niu³ yog⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /ni̯u³¹ (j)i̯ok̚²/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: nêu³ yog⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /neu³¹ iɔk̚¹/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: Niū-iók
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /nˡieu³³⁻⁵⁵ yɔʔ²⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Niú-iok
  - Tâi-lô: Niú-iok
  - Phofsit Daibuun: niwiog
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /niũ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iɔk̚³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /niũ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iɔk̚⁵/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /niũ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iɔk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Niú-iak
  - Tâi-lô: Niú-iak
  - Phofsit Daibuun: niwiag
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /niũ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iak̚³²/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: niu² iêh⁴
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: niú ieh
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /niu⁵²⁻³⁵ ieʔ²/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wugniu: ⁶gnieu-iaq
  - Wiktionary Romanisation: ³nyieu-iaq
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /n̠ʲiɤ²² iaʔ⁴⁴/

Proper noun

紐約

(～州, formerly ～省) New York (a state of the United States)
(～市) New York City (a city in New York, United States)

Synonyms

(dated) 鳥約／鸟约

Derived terms

紐約埠／纽约埠
紐約客／纽约客 (Niǔyuēkè)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
紐	約

Proper noun

紐約 • (Nữu Ước)

chữ Hán form of Nữu Ước (“dated form for New York”).

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