碳化

Chinese

		carbon	to make into; to change into; ‑ization to make into; to change into; ‑ization; to ... ‑ize; to transform
trad. (碳化)		碳	化
simp. ^#(碳化)		碳	化

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tànhuà

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): taan³ faa³
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thòaⁿ-hòa

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tànhuà
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tànhuà
  - Wade–Giles: tʻan⁴-hua⁴
  - Yale: tàn-hwà
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tannhuah
  - Palladius: таньхуа (tanʹxua)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰän⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    炭化
    炭畫／炭画
    碳化
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: taan³ faa³
  - Yale: taan fa
  - Cantonese Pinyin: taan³ faa³
  - Guangdong Romanization: tan³ fa³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰaːn³³ faː³³/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    炭化
    碳化
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thòaⁿ-hòa
  - Tâi-lô: thuànn-huà
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tvoarhoax
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tʰuã²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰuã⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hua⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰuã²¹⁻⁵³ hua²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tʰuã¹¹⁻⁵³ hua¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰuã²¹⁻⁴¹ hua²¹/

Verb

碳化

to carbonize

Synonyms

炭化 (tànhuà)

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