濈

濈	U+6FC8, 濈 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6FC8

← 濇
[U+6FC7]

CJK Unified Ideographs

濉 →
[U+6FC9]

Translingual

Han character

濈 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 水口十戈 (ERJI), four-corner 3315₀, composition ⿰氵戢)

many

Derived characters

𩆭

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 654, character 29
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18450
Dae Jaweon: page 1065, character 7
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1755, character 11
Unihan data for U+6FC8

Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (咠) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
楫	*ʔseb
檝	ʔseb, zib
湒	*ʔsib
咠	ʔsib, sʰib
葺	ʔsib, sʰib, *zib
緝	*sʰib
諿	*sʰib
輯	*zib
箿	*zib
蕺	*ʔsrib
戢	*ʔsrib
濈	*ʔsrib
霵	ʔsrib, zrib
揖	*qib

Etymology 1

trad.		濈
simp. ^#		濈

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jí (ji²)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cap¹, zap¹
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhip

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jí
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jí
  - Wade–Giles: chi²
  - Yale: jí
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyi
  - Palladius: цзи (czi)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: cap¹, zap¹
  - Yale: chāp, jāp
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsap⁷, dzap⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: ceb¹, zeb¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɐp̚⁵/, /t͡sɐp̚⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhip
  - Tâi-lô: tship
  - Phofsit Daibuun: chib
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰip̚³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰip̚⁵/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰip̚³²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰip̚³²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰip̚³²/

Middle Chinese: tsrip

Rime
Character	濈
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	莊 (18)
Final (韻)	緝 (141)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	阻力切
Baxter	tsrip
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ʃiɪp̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈ͡ʂip̚/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ʃjep̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈ͡ʂip̚/
Li Rong	/t͡ʃiəp̚/
Wang Li	/t͡ʃĭĕp̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʈ͡ʂi̯əp̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhe
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zap¹

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*s.q<r>[i]p/

(Zhengzhang): /*ʔsrib/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	濈
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	jí
Middle Chinese	‹ tsrip ›
Old Chinese	/*s.q<r>[i]p/
English	crowded together
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	濈
Reading #	1/1
No.	10167
Phonetic component	咠
Rime group	緝
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	戢
Old Chinese	/*ʔsrib/

Definitions

濈

many
Used in 濈濈.
Used in 濈然.

Etymology 2

trad.		濈
simp. ^#		濈

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shà (sha⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄚˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shà
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄚˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shà
  - Wade–Giles: sha⁴
  - Yale: shà
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shah
  - Palladius: ша (ša)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂä⁵¹/

Definitions

濈

Only used in 𣹱濈.

References

Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B02296
“濈”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

濈

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): しゅう (shū); そう (sō); じょう (jō)
Kun: やわらぐ (yawaragu)

Vietnamese

Han character

濈: Hán Nôm readings: xắp

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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