活塞

Chinese

		to live; alive; living to live; alive; living; work; workmanship	to stuff; to stop up; to squeeze in to stuff; to stop up; to squeeze in; strategic pass; piston; unenlightened; Serb (abbrev.); Serbian
simp. and trad. (活塞)		活	塞

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): huósāi

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄛˊ ㄙㄞ
Cantonese (Jyutping): wut⁶ sak¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: huósāi
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄛˊ ㄙㄞ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: huósai
  - Wade–Giles: huo²-sai¹
  - Yale: hwó-sāi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwosai
  - Palladius: хосай (xosaj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xu̯ɔ³⁵ saɪ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: huósāir
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄛˊ ㄙㄞㄦ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: huósair
  - Wade–Giles: huo²-sai¹-ʼrh
  - Yale: hwó-sāir
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwosal
  - Palladius: хосайр (xosajr)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xu̯ɔ³⁵ sɑɻ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: wut⁶ sak¹
  - Yale: wuht sāk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: wut⁹ sak⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: wud⁶ seg¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /wuːt̚² sɐk̚⁵/

Noun

活塞

(mechanics) piston

Derived terms

活塞運動／活塞运动 (huósāi yùndòng)

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 活塞 – see 殟塞 (“upset; remorseful; internally depressed; dissatisfied”). (This term is a variant form of 殟塞).

Japanese

Kanji in this term
活	塞
かつ > かっ Grade: 2	そく Grade: S
on’yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) かっそく [kàssókú] (Heiban – [0])[1][2]
IPA^(key): [ka̠sːo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]

Noun

活(かっ)塞(そく) • (kassoku) ^{←くわつそく (kwatusoku)^?}

piston

Synonyms

ピストン (pisuton), 喞子(しょくし) (shokushi)

References

Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN

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