洋灯

Chinese

For pronunciation and definitions of – see 洋燈 (“kerosene lamp”).
(This term is the simplified form of 洋燈).
Notes:

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
よう
Grade: 3
とう
Grade: 4
on’yomi
Alternative spelling
洋燈 (kyūjitai)

Appears to be a coinage in Japan from Middle Chinese-derived elements (, western, European) + (, torch, lamp, lighting).

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) ーとー [yòótóó] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • IPA(key): [jo̞ːto̞ː]

Noun

(よう)(とう) • (yōtō) やうとう (yautou)?

  1. a western-style oil lamp
  2. more generally, lighting, illumination, a lamp
Synonyms

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
Grade: 3 Grade: 4
irregular
Alternative spelling
洋燈 (kyūjitai)

Borrowed from Dutch lamp, Middle Dutch lampe, later English lamp.[2][1]

Pronunciation

Noun

洋灯(ランプ) • (ranpu) 

  1. (historical) alternative form of ランプ: a western-style oil lamp
  2. (historical) alternative form of ランプ: more generally, lighting, illumination, a lamp
Usage notes

Spelled in katakana as ランプ in modern usage.

References

  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
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