沙琪瑪
See also:
沙琪玛
Chinese
phonetic
trad.
(
沙琪瑪
)
沙
琪
瑪
simp.
(
沙琪玛
)
沙
琪
玛
alternative forms
沙其馬
／
沙其马
沙其瑪
／
沙其玛
沙琪瑪
Etymology
Borrowed from
Manchu
ᠰᠠᠴᡳᠮᠠ
(
sacima
,
“
a kind of sweet snack
”
)
.
Pronunciation
Mandarin
(
Pinyin
)
:
shāqímǎ
(
Zhuyin
)
:
ㄕㄚ ㄑㄧˊ ㄇㄚˇ
Cantonese
(
Guangzhou
–
Hong Kong
,
Jyutping
)
:
saa
1
kei
4
maa
5
(
Taishan
, Wiktionary
)
:
sa
1
ki
3
ma
4
Mandarin
(
Standard Chinese
)
+
Hanyu Pinyin
:
shāqímǎ
→ shā
qi
mǎ
(toneless variant)
Zhuyin
:
ㄕㄚ ㄑㄧˊ ㄇㄚˇ → ㄕㄚ ˙ㄑㄧ ㄇㄚˇ
(toneless variant)
Tongyong Pinyin
:
shaci̊mǎ
Wade–Giles
:
sha
1
-chʻi
5
-ma
3
Yale
:
shā-chi-mǎ
Gwoyeu Romatzyh
:
sha.chyimaa
Palladius
:
шацима
(šacima)
Sinological IPA
(key)
:
/ʂä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ → /ʂä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi² mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
(
Standard Cantonese
,
Guangzhou
–
Hong Kong
)
+
Jyutping
:
saa
1
kei
4
maa
5
Yale
:
s
ā
kèih máh
Cantonese Pinyin
:
saa
1
kei
4
maa
5
Guangdong Romanization
:
sa
1
kéi
4
ma
5
Sinological IPA
(
key
)
:
/saː
⁵⁵
kʰei̯
²¹
maː¹³/
(
Taishanese
,
Taicheng
)
Wiktionary
:
sa
1
ki
3
ma
4
Sinological IPA
(
key
)
:
/sa³³ kʰi²² ᵐba²¹/
Noun
沙琪瑪
sachima
(
a type of Chinese pastry similar in structure to a
Rice Krispie square
)
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
薩其馬
(“sachima”)
[map]
Variety
Location
Words
edit
Formal
(
Written Standard Chinese
)
薩其馬
,
沙琪瑪
Mandarin
Beijing
薩其馬
,
薩其馬兒
Jinan
薩其馬
Wuhan
其馬酥
Liuzhou
薩其馬
Cantonese
Guangzhou
馬仔
Hong Kong
馬仔
Taishan
馬仔
,
沙琪瑪
Kaiping
(Chikan)
西騎馬
Dongguan
薩其馬
Southern Min
Leizhou
馬囝
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. The text is licensed under
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