民調

See also: 民调

Chinese

		the people; nationality; citizen	harmonize; reconcile; blend harmonize; reconcile; blend; suit well; provoke; incite; mode (music); to move (troops); tune; tone; melody; to transfer
trad. (民調)		民	調
simp. (民调)		民	调

Etymology

Short for 民意調查／民意调查 (mínyì diàochá).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): míndiào

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄉㄧㄠˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): man⁴ diu⁶, man⁴ tiu⁴
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): bîn-tiāu / bîn-tiàu

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: míndiào
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄉㄧㄠˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: míndiào
  - Wade–Giles: min²-tiao⁴
  - Yale: mín-dyàu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mindiaw
  - Palladius: миньдяо (minʹdjao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /min³⁵ ti̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: man⁴ diu⁶, man⁴ tiu⁴
  - Yale: màhn diuh, màhn tìuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: man⁴ diu⁶, man⁴ tiu⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: men⁴ diu⁶, men⁴ tiu⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mɐn²¹ tiːu̯²²/, /mɐn²¹ tʰiːu̯²¹/

Note: man4 tiu4 - nonstandard.

Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bîn-tiāu
  - Tâi-lô: bîn-tiāu
  - Phofsit Daibuun: bindiau
  - IPA (Taipei): /bin²⁴⁻¹¹ tiau³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /bin²³⁻³³ tiau³³/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bîn-tiàu
  - Tâi-lô: bîn-tiàu
  - Phofsit Daibuun: bindiaux
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /bin²³⁻³³ tiau²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /bin²⁴⁻¹¹ tiau¹¹/

Noun

民調

opinion poll
電話民調／电话民调 ― diànhuà míndiào ― telephone poll

Synonyms

民意測驗／民意测验 (mínyì cèyàn)
民意調查／民意调查 (mínyì diàochá)
輿論調查／舆论调查 (yúlùn diàochá)

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