木屐

Chinese

		tree; wood	clogs
simp. and trad. (木屐)		木	屐

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): mùjī

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄨˋ ㄐㄧ
Cantonese (Jyutping): muk⁶ kek⁶
Eastern Min (BUC): mŭk-kiăh
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): ba̍k-kia̍h / ba̍k-kiā

(Teochew, Peng'im): bhag⁸ giah⁸

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: mùjī
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄨˋ ㄐㄧ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: mùji
  - Wade–Giles: mu⁴-chi¹
  - Yale: mù-jī
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: muhji
  - Palladius: муцзи (muczi)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mu⁵¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    木屐
    目擊／目击
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: mùjīr
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄦ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: mùjir
  - Wade–Giles: mu⁴-chi¹-ʼrh
  - Yale: mù-jīr
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: muhjiel
  - Palladius: муцзир (muczir)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mu⁵¹ t͡ɕiə̯ɻ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: muk⁶ kek⁶
  - Yale: muhk kehk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: muk⁹ kek⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: mug⁶ kég⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mʊk̚² kʰɛːk̚²/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: mŭk-kiăh
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /muʔ⁵⁻³³ kʰiaʔ⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Singapore)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ba̍k-kia̍h
  - Tâi-lô: ba̍k-kia̍h
  - Phofsit Daibuun: bagkiah
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /bak̚¹²¹⁻²¹ kiaʔ¹²¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /bak̚⁴⁻³² kiaʔ⁴/
  - IPA (Singapore): /bak̚⁴³⁻²¹ kiaʔ⁴³/
  - IPA (Tainan): /bak̚⁴⁻¹ kiaʔ⁴/
- (Hokkien: Yilan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ba̍k-kiā
  - Tâi-lô: ba̍k-kiā
  - Phofsit Daibuun: bagkia
  - IPA (Yilan): /bak̚⁵⁻² kia³³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: bhag⁸ giah⁸
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ba̍k kia̍h
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /bak̚⁴⁻² kiaʔ⁴/

Middle Chinese: muwk gjaek

Rime
Character	木	屐
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	明 (4)	群 (30)
Final (韻)	東 (3)	庚 (115)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	III
Fanqie	莫卜切	奇逆切
Baxter	muwk	gjaek
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/muk̚/	/ɡˠiæk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/muk̚/	/ɡᵚiak̚/
Shao Rongfen	/muk̚/	/ɡiak̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/məwk̚/	/giajk̚/
Li Rong	/muk̚/	/ɡiɐk̚/
Wang Li	/muk̚/	/ɡĭɐk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/muk̚/	/giɐk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	mù	jí
Expected Cantonese Reflex	muk⁶	gik⁶

Noun

木屐

clogs

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 木屐 (“clogs”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		屐
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		木屐, 木拖鞋
Mandarin	Beijing	趿拉板兒, 呱嗒板兒
	Taiwan	木屐
	Tianjin	趿拉板兒, 呱嗒板兒
	Hulunbuir (Hailar)	圪嗒板兒
	Harbin	呱嗒板兒, 趿拉板兒
	Yantai (Muping)	呱嗒板兒
	Jinan	呱嗒板兒, 拖拉板兒 Hui
	Luoyang	呱嗒板兒
	Xi'an	靸板兒鞋, 木板兒鞋
	Ürümqi	趿拉板兒
	Wuhan	拖板, 木屐
	Huanggang	拖板兒
	Chengdu	木板兒鞋, 木板板鞋
	Guiyang	板板鞋
	Kunming	木屐兒, 板板鞋
	Liuzhou	木拖, 板鞋
	Xuzhou	呱嗒板兒
	Yangzhou	木靸子
	Nanjing	靸板兒
	Hefei	靸板子
	Nantong	木頭拖板兒, 拖板兒
Cantonese	Guangzhou	屐, 木屐
	Hong Kong	屐, 木屐
	Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)	屐
	Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)	屐
	Hong Kong (Ting Kok)	屐
	Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)	屐
	Macau	屐
	Guangzhou (Panyu)	木屐, 屐板
	Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)	屐
	Guangzhou (Conghua)	屐
	Guangzhou (Zengcheng)	屐
	Foshan	木屐
	Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)	木屐
	Foshan (Shunde)	屐
	Foshan (Sanshui)	屐
	Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)	木屐
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	屐
	Zhuhai (Qianshan)	屐
	Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka)	屐
	Zhuhai (Doumen)	屐
	Jiangmen (Baisha)	屐
	Jiangmen (Xinhui)	屐
	Taishan	屐
	Kaiping (Chikan)	屐
	Enping (Niujiang)	屐
	Heshan (Yayao)	木屐
	Dongguan	韃屐
	Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)	屐
	Qingyuan	木屐
	Fogang	木屐
	Yingde (Hanguang)	屐
	Yangshan	木屐
	Lianshan (Butian)	木屐, 屐
	Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui)	屐
	Shaoguan	木屐
	Shaoguan (Qujiang)	屐
	Renhua	木屐
	Lechang	木屐
	Zhaoqing (Gaoyao)	屐
	Sihui	木屐
	Guangning	木屐
	Deqing	屐
	Huaiji	木屐
	Fengkai (Nanfeng)	木屐
	Yunfu	木屐
	Xinxing	屐
	Luoding	木屐
	Yunan (Pingtai)	木屐
	Yangjiang	木屐
	Xinyi	木屐
	Maoming (Xinpo)	木屐
	Lianjiang	木屐
	Nanning	棕屐
	Hepu (Lianzhou)	山屐, 木屐
	Danzhou	屐
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	木屐, 屐
	Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)	屐
Gan	Nanchang	拖板子, 拖板
	Lichuan	屐鞋
	Pingxiang	拖板
Hakka	Meixian	屐
	Xingning	屐
	Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)	木屐, 屐
	Huidong (Daling)	屐
	Dongguan (Qingxi)	屐
	Boluo (Bendihua)	屐
	Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)	屐
	Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)	屐
	Wuhua (Huacheng)	屐
	Heyuan (Bendihua)	屐
	Longchuan (Tuocheng Bendihua)	屐
	Heping (Linzhai Bendihua)	屐
	Lianping (Longjie Bendihua)	屐
	Shaoguan (Qujiang)	屐子
	Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)	木屐
	Conghua (Lütian)	索屐
	Jiexi	屐
	Changting	鞋屐子
	Wuping	廣屐子
	Wuping (Pingyu)	屐子
	Liancheng	拖屐
	Ninghua	木屐子
	Yudu	拖板子
	Ruijin	屐板子
	Shicheng	屐鞋
	Shangyou (Shexi)	屐
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	屐仔
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	屐仔
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	屐仔
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	屐
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	屐仔, 屐
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	鞋屐
	Hong Kong	屐
	Senai (Huiyang)	屐
Huizhou	Jixi	木頭踏
Jin	Taiyuan	趿拉板兒, 趿拉板
Jin	Xinzhou	趿拉板兒鞋
Northern Min	Jian'ou	木屐, 木屐仔
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	鞋拖屐, 柴屐, 木屐
Southern Min	Xiamen	柴屐, 木屐
	Quanzhou	柴屐
	Jinjiang	柴屐
	Yongchun	鞋𤖯, 水𤖯
	Zhangzhou	柴屐, 木屐
	Yunxiao	跤屐
	Zhao'an	屐
	Taipei	木屐, 柴屐
	New Taipei (Sanxia)	柴屐
	Kaohsiung	木屐, 木屐仔
	Yilan	木屐
	Changhua (Lukang)	柴屐, 柴屐仔
	Taichung	柴屐, 木屐
	Taichung (Wuqi)	柴屐
	Tainan	木屐, 柴屐
	Taitung	柴屐
	Hsinchu	柴屐
	Kinmen	柴屐
	Penghu (Magong)	柴屐
	Penang (Hokkien)	柴屐, 跤屐
	Singapore (Hokkien)	柴屐, 木屐
	Manila (Hokkien)	柴屐
	Pingnan (Shangdu)	木屐
	Chaozhou	屐
	Shantou	屐
	Jieyang	屐
	Lufeng	屐
	Haifeng	屐
	Bangkok (Teochew)	屐
	Johor Bahru (Teochew)	柴屐
	Leizhou	屐
	Wenchang	柴屐, 屐
	Haikou	柴屐, 屐
Zhongshan Min	Shaxi (Longdu)	屐
Zhongshan Min	Sanxiang	木屐
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	棕屐, 木鞋, 踩街, 木屐
Wu	Shanghai	木拖鞋, 木屐板, 木拖板
	Shanghai (Chongming)	木拖鞋
	Suzhou	木屐板, 木屐
	Wuxi	木屐
	Changzhou	木屐
	Danyang	木拖
	Hangzhou	木滴篤兒, 木屐兒
	Ningbo	木屐鞋, 木屐
	Wenzhou	木屐, 木屐板, 木屐板兒, 板鞋拖
	Jinhua	木腳板兒, 木拖鞋
Xiang	Changsha	拖板鞋, 拖板子, 拖板, 木板拖鞋
	Loudi	拖板
	Shuangfeng	拖板子
	Quanzhou	木板鞋

Derived terms

木屐踏

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (木屐):

→ Japanese: 木屐(ぼくげき) (bokugeki); 木屐(もくげき) (mokugeki)
→ Korean: 목극(木屐) (mokgeuk)

Others:

→ Cebuano: bakya
→ Indonesian: bakiak
→ Malay: bakiak
→ Kapampangan: bakia
→ Tagalog: bakya
→ Thao: bakia
→ Waray-Waray: bakya

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