最低

Chinese

		(the) most; ‑est	to lower (one's head); to let droop; to hang down to lower (one's head); to let droop; to hang down; low; to incline; beneath
trad. (最低)		最	低
simp. ^#(最低)		最	低

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zuìdī

(Zhuyin): ㄗㄨㄟˋ ㄉㄧ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zeoi³ dai¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zuìdī
  - Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄟˋ ㄉㄧ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: zuèidi
  - Wade–Giles: tsui⁴-ti¹
  - Yale: dzwèi-dī
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzueydi
  - Palladius: цзуйди (czujdi)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡su̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ti⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zeoi³ dai¹
  - Yale: jeui dāi
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzoey³ dai¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: zêu³ dei¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɵy̯³³ tɐi̯⁵⁵/

Adjective

最低

lowest; minimum
最低生活標準／最低生活标准 ― zuìdī shēnghuó biāozhǔn ― minimum living standard

Antonyms

最高 (zuìgāo)

Derived terms

最低工資／最低工资 (zuìdī gōngzī)
最低消費額／最低消费额 (zuìdī xiāofèi'é)
最低生活保障 (zuìdī shēnghuó bǎozhàng)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
最	低
さい Grade: 4	てい Grade: 4
on’yomi

Etymology

最 (sai-, “most”) +‎ 低 (tei, “low”)

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) さいてー [sàítéé] (Heiban – [0])
IPA^(key): [sa̠ite̞ː]

Adjective

最(さい)低(てい) • (saitei) -na (adnominal 最(さい)低(てい)な (saitei na), adverbial 最(さい)低(てい)に (saitei ni))

lowest
今日(きょう)の最低気温(さいていきおん)は１０度(じゅうど)です。
Kyō no saitei kion wa jūdo desu.
Today it will get down to 10 degrees [Celsius].
worst
最低(さいてい)な結(けっ)果(か)
saitei na kekka
the worst result

Noun

最(さい)低(てい) • (saitei)

the minimum; the lowest
the worst; the most terrible
お前(まえ)最低(さいてい)だな。
Omae saitei da na.
You're a disgusting person.
- 1999 October 15, Rumiko Takahashi, “第(だい)２話(わ)　瘴(しょう)気(き)”, in [犬](いぬ)[夜](や)[叉](しゃ) ([犬](いぬ)[夜](や)[叉](しゃ)), volume 12 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 41:
  
  奈(な)落(らく)っ…あんたって本(ほん)当(とう)に…最(さい)っ低(てい)！
  Naraku'… Antatte hontō ni… saittei!
  Naraku… You truly are… despicable!

Synonyms

(minimum): 最(さい)小(しょう)限(げん) (saishōgen)
(the worst): 最(さい)悪(あく) (saiaku)

Antonyms

最(さい)高(こう) (saikō)

References

2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

Korean

Hanja in this term
最	低

Noun

最低 • (choejeo) (hangeul 최저)

Hanja form^? of 최저 (“the lowest”).

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