成本

Chinese

		finish; complete; accomplish finish; complete; accomplish; become; turn into; win; succeed; one tenth	roots or stems of plants; origin; source roots or stems of plants; origin; source; this; the current; root; foundation; basis; (a measure word)
simp. and trad. (成本)		成	本
anagram		本成

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chéngběn

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄥˊ ㄅㄣˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sing⁴ bun²
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sṳ̀n-pún
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): sêng-pún

(Teochew, Peng'im): sêng⁵ bung²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chéngběn
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˊ ㄅㄣˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chéngběn
  - Wade–Giles: chʻêng²-pên³
  - Yale: chéng-běn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cherngbeen
  - Palladius: чэнбэнь (čɛnbɛnʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chéngběnr
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˊ ㄅㄣˇㄦ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chéngběnr
  - Wade–Giles: chʻêng²-pên³-ʼrh
  - Yale: chéng-běnr
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cherngbeel
  - Palladius: чэнбэньр (čɛnbɛnʹr)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ pəɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: sing⁴ bun²
  - Yale: sìhng bún
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sing⁴ bun²
  - Guangdong Romanization: xing⁴ bun²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɪŋ²¹ puːn³⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ̀n-pún
  - Hakka Romanization System: siinˇ bun`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: sin² bun³
  - Sinological IPA: /sɨn¹¹ pun³¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sêng-pún
  - Tâi-lô: sîng-pún
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sengpuon
  - IPA (Xiamen): /siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² pun⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /siɪŋ¹³⁻²² pun⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ pun⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɪŋ²³⁻³³ pun⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: sêng⁵ bung²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sêng púng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /seŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ puŋ⁵²/

Noun

成本

(business, finance, accounting) cost (involved in the production of something)
降低成本 ― jiàngdī chéngběn ― to lower costs

交易成本 ― jiāoyì chéngběn ― transaction costs

提高成本效益 ― tígāo chéngběn xiàoyì ― improve cost-efficiency

Synonyms

使用 (shǐyòng)
所費／所费 (Hokkien)
支出 (zhīchū)
用度 (yòngdù)
用費／用费 (yòngfèi)
耗用 (hàoyòng)
耗費／耗费 (hàofèi)
花費／花费 (huāfei)
花銷／花销 (huāxiao)
費用／费用 (fèiyòng)
資費／资费 (zīfèi)
開支／开支 (kāizhī)
開銷／开销 (kāixiāo)

Derived terms

成本核算 (chéngběn hésuàn)
會計成本／会计成本 (kuàijì chéngběn)
機會成本／机会成本 (jīhuì chéngběn)
沉沒成本／沉没成本 (chénmò chéngběn)
生活成本 (shēnghuó chéngběn)
運營成本／运营成本 (yùnyíng chéngběn)

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