御手洗

Japanese
Kanji in this term
御 手 洗
み
Grade: S		 て
Grade: 1		 あら(し)
Grade: 6
kun’yomi
Kanji in this term
御 手 洗
み
Grade: S		 て
Grade: 1		 あら(い)
Grade: 6
kun’yomi

Etymology 1

From 御 (mi-, honorific prefix[1]) +‎ 手 (te, “hand”) +‎ 洗 (“washing”, arai or arashi), with a sound change from /te.a/ to /ta/.

Pronunciation
  • (Tokyo) みた​らい [mìtáꜜràì] (Nakadaka – [2])[2]
  • IPA(key): [mʲita̠ɾa̠i]

Noun

御手洗(みたらし) or 御手洗(みたらい) • (mitarashi or mitarai) ←みたらひ (mitarafi)?

  1. purifying water at the entrance of a shrine

Surname

御手洗(みたらい) • (Mitarai) 

  1. a surname

Etymology 2
Kanji in this term
御 手 洗
お
Grade: S		 て
Grade: 1		 あら(い)
Grade: 6
kun’yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 御手洗 – see the following entry.
【お手洗てあらい】
[noun] a restroom, a toilet, a lavatory, a bathroom
Alternative spelling
御手洗い
(This term, 御手洗, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

References
  1. Shinmura, Izuru, editor (1998), 広辞苑 [Kōjien] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN
  2. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
  4. Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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