彈性

See also: 弹性

Chinese

	bullet; shot; ball bullet; shot; ball; to play (a stringed instrument); to pluck a string; impeach	sex; nature; suffix corresponding to ‑ness or ‑ity
trad. (彈性)	彈	性
simp. (弹性)	弹	性
2nd round simp.	𰐔性

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tánxìng

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄥˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): daan⁶ sing³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thàn-sin
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tân-sèng / tôaⁿ-sèng / tōaⁿ-sèng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tánxìng
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄥˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tánsìng
  - Wade–Giles: tʻan²-hsing⁴
  - Yale: tán-syìng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tarnshinq
  - Palladius: таньсин (tanʹsin)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰän³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: daan⁶ sing³
  - Yale: daahn sing
  - Cantonese Pinyin: daan⁶ sing³
  - Guangdong Romanization: dan⁶ xing³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /taːn²² sɪŋ³³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thàn-sin
  - Hakka Romanization System: tanˇ xin
  - Hagfa Pinyim: tan² xin⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰan¹¹ sin⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tân-sèng
  - Tâi-lô: tân-sìng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dansexng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tan²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tan²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tan¹³⁻²² siɪŋ²¹/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tôaⁿ-sèng
  - Tâi-lô: tuânn-sìng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dvoasexng
  - IPA (Taipei): /tuã²⁴⁻¹¹ siɪŋ¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tuã²³⁻³³ siɪŋ²¹/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tōaⁿ-sèng
  - Tâi-lô: tuānn-sìng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dvoaxsexng
  - IPA (Taipei): /tuã³³⁻¹¹ siɪŋ¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tuã³³⁻²¹ siɪŋ²¹/

Noun

彈性

(physics) elasticity; flexibility
(economics) economics

Adjective

彈性

(figurative) flexible (changeable in response to altered circumstances)

Synonyms

活 (huó)
靈活／灵活 (línghuó)

Derived terms

彈性上班／弹性上班
彈性勢能／弹性势能 (tánxìng shìnéng)
彈性工時／弹性工时
彈性放假／弹性放假 (tánxìng fàngjià)
彈性模數／弹性模数
彈性疲乏／弹性疲乏
彈性碰撞／弹性碰撞 (tánxìng pèngzhuàng)
彈性纖維／弹性纤维
彈性能／弹性能 (tánxìngnéng)
彈性製造系統／弹性制造系统
彈性限度／弹性限度
所得彈性／所得弹性
非彈性碰撞／非弹性碰撞 (fēitánxìng pèngzhuàng)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (彈性):

→ Japanese: 弾性(だんせい) (dansei)
→ Korean: 탄성(彈性) (tanseong)
→ Vietnamese: đàn tính (彈性)

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