引っ掻く
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
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引 | 掻 |
ひ Grade: 2 |
か Hyōgaiji |
kun’yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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引っ搔く (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
- Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "引っ掻く"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary | |||
Stem forms | |||
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Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) |
引っ掻く | ひっかく | [hìkkáꜜkù] |
Imperative (命令形) | 引っ掻け | ひっかけ | [hìkkáꜜkè] |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 引っ掻かれる | ひっかかれる | [hìkkákáréꜜrù] |
Causative | 引っ掻かせる | ひっかかせる | [hìkkákáséꜜrù] |
Potential | 引っ掻ける | ひっかける | [hìkkákéꜜrù] |
Volitional | 引っ掻こう | ひっかこー | [hìkkákóꜜò] |
Negative | 引っ掻かない | ひっかかない | [hìkkákáꜜnàì] |
Negative perfective | 引っ掻かなかった | ひっかかなかった | [hìkkákáꜜnàkàttà] |
Formal | 引っ掻きます | ひっかきます | [hìkkákímáꜜsù] |
Perfective | 引っ掻いた | ひっかいた | [hìkkáꜜìtà] |
Conjunctive | 引っ掻いて | ひっかいて | [hìkkáꜜìtè] |
Hypothetical conditional | 引っ掻けば | ひっかけば | [hìkkáꜜkèbà] |
Conjugation
Conjugation of "引っ掻く" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 引っ掻か | ひっかか | hikkaka |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 引っ掻き | ひっかき | hikkaki |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 引っ掻く | ひっかく | hikkaku |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 引っ掻く | ひっかく | hikkaku |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 引っ掻け | ひっかけ | hikkake |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 引っ掻け | ひっかけ | hikkake |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 引っ掻かれる | ひっかかれる | hikkakareru |
Causative | 引っ掻かせる 引っ掻かす |
ひっかかせる ひっかかす |
hikkakaseru hikkakasu |
Potential | 引っ掻ける | ひっかける | hikkakeru |
Volitional | 引っ掻こう | ひっかこう | hikkakō |
Negative | 引っ掻かない | ひっかかない | hikkakanai |
Negative continuative | 引っ掻かず | ひっかかず | hikkakazu |
Formal | 引っ掻きます | ひっかきます | hikkakimasu |
Perfective | 引っ掻いた | ひっかいた | hikkaita |
Conjunctive | 引っ掻いて | ひっかいて | hikkaite |
Hypothetical conditional | 引っ掻けば | ひっかけば | hikkakeba |
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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