屬國

Chinese

		belong to; category; be subordinate to belong to; category; be subordinate to; (taxonomy) genus; be born in the year of (one of the 12 animals); family members; dependants; join together; fix one's attention on; concentrate on	country; state; nation
trad. (屬國)		屬	國
simp. (属国)		属	国

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shǔguó

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄨˇ ㄍㄨㄛˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): suk⁶ gwok³
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sio̍k-kok

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shǔguó
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄨˇ ㄍㄨㄛˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shǔguó
  - Wade–Giles: shu³-kuo²
  - Yale: shǔ-gwó
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shuugwo
  - Palladius: шуго (šugo)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯ɔ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: suk⁶ gwok³
  - Yale: suhk gwok
  - Cantonese Pinyin: suk⁹ gwok⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: sug⁶ guog³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sʊk̚² kʷɔːk̚³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sio̍k-kok
  - Tâi-lô: sio̍k-kok
  - Phofsit Daibuun: siogkog
  - IPA (Xiamen): /siɔk̚⁴⁻³² kɔk̚³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /siɔk̚²⁴⁻² kɔk̚⁵/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /siɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ kɔk̚³²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /siɔk̚⁴⁻³² kɔk̚³²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɔk̚⁴⁻³² kɔk̚³²/

Middle Chinese: dzyowk kwok

Rime
Character	屬	國
Reading #	2/2	1/1
Initial (聲)	常 (25)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	鍾 (8)	登 (132)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Closed
Division (等)	III	I
Fanqie	市玉切	古或切
Baxter	dzyowk	kwok
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡ʑɨok̚/	/kwək̚/
Pan Wuyun	/d͡ʑiok̚/	/kʷək̚/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡ʑiok̚/	/kuək̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/d͡ʑuawk̚/	/kwək̚/
Li Rong	/ʑiok̚/	/kuək̚/
Wang Li	/ʑĭwok̚/	/kuək̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʑi̯wok̚/	/kwək̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shú	guo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	suk⁶	gwak¹

Noun

屬國

vassal state; tributary; dependent state; dependency

Synonyms

外臣 (wàichén) (historical)
屬邦／属邦 (shǔbāng) (literary)
藩屬／藩属 (fānshǔ)
藩屬國／藩属国 (fānshǔguó)
諸侯國／诸侯国 (zhūhóuguó)
附屬國／附属国 (fùshǔguó)
附庸 (fùyōng)
附庸國／附庸国 (fùyōngguó)

Related terms

內屬／内属 (nèishǔ)
屬地／属地 (shǔdì)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (屬國):

→ Japanese: 属国(ぞっこく) (zokkoku)
→ Korean: 속국(屬國) (sokguk)
→ Vietnamese: thuộc quốc (屬國)

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