孤子

Chinese

		lone; lonely	child; son; (noun suffix) child; son; (noun suffix); small thing; seed; egg; 1st earthly branch; 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight
trad. (孤子)		孤	子
simp. ^#(孤子)		孤	子

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gūzǐ

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄗˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gu¹ zi²
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ko͘-chú

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gūzǐ
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄗˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: guzǐh
  - Wade–Giles: ku¹-tzŭ³
  - Yale: gū-dž
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gutzyy
  - Palladius: гуцзы (guczy)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gu¹ zi²
  - Yale: gū jí
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gu¹ dzi²
  - Guangdong Romanization: gu¹ ji²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kuː⁵⁵ t͡siː³⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ko͘-chú
  - Tâi-lô: koo-tsú
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kozuo
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kɔ³³ t͡su⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹/

Noun

孤子

(physics) soliton
Synonyms: 孤子波 (gūzǐ bō), 孤立子 (gūlìzǐ), 孤立子波 (gūlìzǐ bō)

Derived terms

亮孤子
反孤子
孤子波 (gūzǐ bō)
拓朴孤子
暗孤子
耗散孤子
自孤子
達維多夫孤子／达维多夫孤子

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