営む

Japanese

Kanji in this term
いとな
Grade: 5
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
營む (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) とな [ìtónáꜜmù] (Nakadaka – [3])[1]
  • IPA(key): [ito̞na̠mɯ̟ᵝ]
  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "営む"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
営む とな [ìtónáꜜmù]
Imperative (命令形) 営め とな [ìtónáꜜmè]
Key constructions
Passive 営まれる となまれ [ìtónámáréꜜrù]
Causative 営ませる となませ [ìtónámáséꜜrù]
Potential 営める となめ [ìtónáméꜜrù]
Volitional 営もう となも [ìtónámóꜜò]
Negative 営まない となまない [ìtónámáꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 営まなかった となまなかった [ìtónámáꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 営みます となみま [ìtónámímáꜜsù]
Perfective 営んだ となんだ [ìtónáꜜǹdà]
Conjunctive 営んで となんで [ìtónáꜜǹdè]
Hypothetical conditional 営めば となめば [ìtónáꜜmèbà]

Verb

(いとな) • (itonamu) transitive godan (stem (いとな) (itonami), past (いとな)んだ (itonanda))

  1. run (a business), keep (a store), carry on (operations)
    (かれ)事業(じぎょう)大規模(だいきぼ)(いとな)んでいる。
    Kare wa jigyō o daikiboni itonande iru.
    He is running a business on a large scale.

Conjugation

References

  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.