吸取

Chinese

		to breathe; to suck in; to absorb to breathe; to suck in; to absorb; to inhale	to take; to get; to choose to take; to get; to choose; to fetch
trad. (吸取)		吸	取
simp. ^#(吸取)		吸	取

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xīqǔ

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄑㄩˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): kap¹ ceoi²
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khip-chhú / khip-chhí

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xīqǔ
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄑㄩˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sicyǔ
  - Wade–Giles: hsi¹-chʻü³
  - Yale: syī-chyǔ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shicheu
  - Palladius: сицюй (sicjuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: kap¹ ceoi²
  - Yale: kāp chéui
  - Cantonese Pinyin: kap⁷ tsoey²
  - Guangdong Romanization: keb¹ cêu²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰɐp̚⁵ t͡sʰɵy̯³⁵/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    吸取
    汲取
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khip-chhú
  - Tâi-lô: khip-tshú
  - Phofsit Daibuun: qipzhuo
  - IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /kʰip̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰu⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰip̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡sʰu⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰip̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰu⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khip-chhí
  - Tâi-lô: khip-tshí
  - Phofsit Daibuun: qipchie
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰip̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sʰi⁵³/

Verb

吸取

(literally, figuratively) to absorb; to suck up; to extract; to learn (from one's mistakes)
剔除糟粕，吸取精華。 [MSC, trad.]
剔除糟粕，吸取精华。 [MSC, simp.]
Tīchú zāopò, xīqǔ jīnghuá. [Pinyin]
Remove the dregs and extract the essence.

Synonyms

吸 (xī)
吸收 (xīshōu)
抽取 (chōuqǔ)
攝／摄 (literary, or in compounds)
攝取／摄取 (shèqǔ)
束 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
汲 (jí) (literary, or in compounds)
汲取 (jíqǔ)
燥 (Hokkien)

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