反る

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
かえ
Grade: 3
kun’yomi

From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *kapyaru.

Pronunciation

Verb

(かえ) • (kaeru) かへる (kaferu)?intransitive godan (stem (かえ) (kaeri), past (かえ)った (kaetta))

  1. come back
Conjugation

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term

Grade: 3
kun’yomi

Pronunciation

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "反る"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
反る [sóꜜrù]
Imperative (命令形) 反れ [sóꜜrè]
Key constructions
Passive 反られる られ [sòráréꜜrù]
Causative 反らせる らせ [sòráséꜜrù]
Potential 反れる [sòréꜜrù]
Volitional 反ろう [sòróꜜò]
Negative 反らない ない [sòráꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 反らなかった なかった [sòráꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 反ります りま [sòrímáꜜsù]
Perfective 反った った [sóꜜttà]
Conjunctive 反って って [sóꜜttè]
Hypothetical conditional 反れば れば [sóꜜrèbà]

Verb

() • (soru) intransitive godan (stem () (sori), past ()った (sotta))

Japanese verb pair
active 反らす
mediopassive 反る
  1. be curved
Conjugation
Derived terms

References

  1. Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1974), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Second edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō
  2. NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
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