刎

刎	U+520E, 刎 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-520E

← 刍
[U+520D]

CJK Unified Ideographs

刏 →
[U+520F]

Translingual

Han character

刎 (Kangxi radical 18, 刀+4, 6 strokes, cangjie input 心竹中弓 (PHLN), four-corner 2220₀, composition ⿰勿刂)

Derived characters

𥬼

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 137, character 3
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1879
Dae Jaweon: page 308, character 9
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 327, character 10
Unihan data for U+520E

Chinese

simp. and trad.		刎

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 刎
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (勿) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
脗	*minʔ
吻	*mɯnʔ
刎	*mɯnʔ
伆	mɯnʔ, mɯd
勽	buːs, mɯnʔ
沕	mrɯd, mɯd
忽	*hmɯːd
昒	hmɯːd, mɯd
惚	*hmɯːd
匫	*hmɯːd
笏	*hmɯːd
曶	*hmɯːd
淴	*ʔmɯːd
物	*mɯd
勿	*mɯd
芴	*mɯd
岉	*mɯd

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): wěn (wen³)

(Zhuyin): ㄨㄣˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): man⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: wěn
  - Zhuyin: ㄨㄣˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: wǔn
  - Wade–Giles: wên³
  - Yale: wěn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: woen
  - Palladius: вэнь (vɛnʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /wən²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: man⁵
  - Yale: máhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: man⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: men⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mɐn¹³/

Middle Chinese: mjunX

Rime
Character	刎
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	文 (59)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	武粉切
Baxter	mjunX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/mɨun^X/
Pan Wuyun	/miun^X/
Shao Rongfen	/miuən^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/mun^X/
Li Rong	/miuən^X/
Wang Li	/mĭuən^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/mi̯uən^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	wěn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	man⁵

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*mɯnʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	刎
Reading #	1/1
No.	13207
Phonetic component	勿
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	吻
Old Chinese	/*mɯnʔ/

Definitions

刎

to cut one's throat (especially in suicide)
to cut off; to sever

Synonyms

剄／刭 (jǐng)

Compounds

刎頸／刎颈 (wěnjǐng)
刎頸之交／刎颈之交 (wěnjǐngzhījiāo)
刎頸交／刎颈交
刎頸至交／刎颈至交
自刎 (zìwěn)

Japanese

Kanji

刎

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

decapitate

Readings

On (unclassified): ふん (fun); ぶん (bun)
Kun: はねる (haneru, 刎ねる); くびはねる (kubihaneru, 刎ねる)

Korean

Hanja

刎 (eum 문 (mun))

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Vietnamese

Han character

刎: Hán Nôm readings: vẫn

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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