兄妹

Chinese

elder brother younger sister
trad. (兄妹)
simp. #(兄妹)

Pronunciation


Noun

兄妹

  1. older brother and younger sister

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
けい
Grade: 2
まい
Grade: 2
kan’on goon

From (kei, elder brother, 漢音 (kan'on)) + (younger sister, 呉音 (goon)), from Middle Chinese 兄妹 (MC xjwaeng mwojH). Compare 兄弟 (kyōdai, elder brother and younger brother), 姉弟 (shitei, elder sister and younger brother).

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) ーまい [kèémáí] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • IPA(key): [ke̞ːma̠i]

Noun

(けい)(まい) • (keimai) 

  1. elder brother and younger sister

See also

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
きょう
Grade: 2
だい
Grade: 2
goon jukujikun

Noun

(きょう)(だい) • (kyōdai) きやうだい (kyaudai)?

  1. Rare spelling of 兄弟 (siblings, literally elder brother and younger brother).
    • 1992 June 15, Mitsuru Adachi, “(とお)くて(ちか)(おお)()()夢物語(ファンタジー)(まき) [A Near-and-Far Ōedo Fantasy]”, in [虹色](NIJI-IRO)[とうがらし](TOHGARASHI) [Rainbow-Colored Peppers], volume 11 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 181:
      しかしあなたもずいぶんアッサリした(せい)(かく)ね。いつこの(あいだ)まで(しち)()(しち)()って(さわ)いでたくせに。
      (きょう)(だい)ではいた()(かた)あるまい。
      Shikashi anata mo zuibun assari shita seikaku ne. Itsu kono aida made Shichimi Shichimi tte sawaideta kuse ni.
      Kyōdai de wa ita shikata aru mai.
      You're sure a laid-back one though. Just the other day you were all Shichimi this, Shichimi that.
      It can't be helped now that he's my brother.
    • 1996 November 1 [1992 August 17], CLAMP, “(こう)()(いち) [Overture I]”, in [X](エックス) ([X](エックス)) [X], 25th edition, volume 1 (fiction), Tokyo: Kadokawa Shoten, →ISBN, page 15:
      あの二人(ふたり)(ちょう)(ない)()(まん)(きょう)(だい)だよ
      Ano futari wa chōnai jiman no kyōdai da yo
      Those two are the sibling goal of this town
Usage notes

Generally used to specifically refer to an elder brother and a younger sister, while utilizing the more common kyōdai reading to express the siblings sense.

References

  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.