デッキ

Japanese

Etymology

From English deck,[1][2][3][4] with the deck of a ship sense possibly from Dutch dek.[2]

Pronunciation

Noun

デッキ • (dekki) 

  1. (of a ship) a deck
    Synonym: 甲板 (kōhan)
  2. the floor of a vehicle, particularly the entryway of a rail car
    Synonym: 陸屋根 (rokuyane)
  3. a flat (area on a roof, particularly the accessible platform on a roof of an airport or dock facility)
    • 1974, “空港”, 山上路夫 (lyrics), performed by テレサ・テン:
      雨(あめ)の空(くう)港(こう)　デッキにたたずみ
      手(て)を振(ふ)るあなた　見(み)えなくなるわ
      ame no kūkō dekki ni tatazumi
      te o furu anata mienaku naru wa
      In the rain, you stand still by the airport deck
      But I can no longer see you waving at me anymore
  4. Short for テープデッキ (tēpu dekki, “tape deck”).
  5. (card games) a deck (pack or set of playing cards)
  6. (card games) a deck (set of cards owned by each individual player and from which they draw when playing)
    Synonym: 山札 (yamafuda)
    ※デッキ構(こう)築(ちく)には使(し)用(よう)できません。
    † Dekki kōchiku ni wa shiyō dekimasen.
    *Not usable in Deck construction.
    • 2001 November 7, Kazuki Takahashi, “遊闘(バトル)227(にひゃくにじゅうしち)　昏(くら)き墓(はか)穴(あな) [Battle 227: The Shadow Grave]”, in 遊(ゆう)☆戯(ぎ)☆王(おう) (遊(ゆう)☆戯(ぎ)☆王(おう)) [King of Games], volume 26 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, →ISBN, page 72:
      イシズ…オレのデッキ破(は)壊(かい)の恐(きょう)怖(ふ)を思(おも)い知(し)らせてやる……リバース・カードオープン　ウイルスカード発(はつ)動(どう)‼魔(ま)法(ほう)除(じょ)去(きょ)細(さい)菌(きん)兵(へい)器(き)‼
      Ishizu… Ore no dekki hakai no kyōfu o omoishirasete yaru…… Ribāsu kādo ōpun Uirusu Kādo hatsudō‼ Mahō Jokyo Saikin Heiki‼
      Isiz… Behold my deck destruction terror… Reveal face-down card, activate Virus Card!! Magic-Removing Bacterial Weapon!!
    • 2015 January 10, “魔(ま)法(ほう)除(じょ)去(きょ)細(さい)菌(きん)兵(へい)器(き) [Magic-Removing Bacterial Weapon]”, in 決闘者の栄光 －記憶の断片－ side：闇遊戯 [Duelist Road (Piece of Memory) side: Dark Yūgi], Konami:
      ①(いち)：トークン以(い)外(がい)の自(じ)分(ぶん)フィールドのモンスターを任(にん)意(い)の数(かず)だけリリースして発(はつ)動(どう)できる。リリースしたモンスターの数(かず)だけ、相(あい)手(て)はデッキから魔(ま)法(ほう)カードを選(えら)んで墓(ぼ)地(ち)へ送(おく)る。
      Ichi: Tōkun igai no jibun fīrudo no monsutā o nin'i no kazu dake Rirīsu shite hatsudō dekiru. Rirīsu shita monsutā no kazu dake, aite wa Dekki kara Mahō Kādo o erande Bochi e okuru.
      1: Can be activated by Releasing any number of non-Token monsters on your field. For each Released monster, your opponent chooses a Magic Card from their Deck and sends it to the Graveyard.
    • 2014 July 7, “ゲームを始(はじ)めよう [Getting the Game Started]”, in Magic(マジック): The(ザ) Gathering(ギャザリング) (Magic(マジック): The(ザ) Gathering(ギャザリング)) クイック・スタート・ガイド [Magic: The Gathering Quick Start Guide]‎ (non-fiction), Wizards of the Coast, archived from the original on 24 April 2019, page 3:
      ゲームを開(かい)始(し)するには、まずライブラリーと呼(よ)ばれる自(じ)分(ぶん)のデッキを切(き)ります。
      Gēmu o kaishi suru ni wa, mazu raiburarī to yobareru jibun no dekki o kirimasu.
      To start the game, first shuffle your deck, also known as your library.
    • 2016 December 9, “場(ば)所(しょ)の名(な)前(まえ) [Names of the Zones]”, in ポケモンカードゲーム サン＆(アンド)ムーン 遊(あそ)びかた説(せつ)明(めい)書(しょ) [Pokémon Card Game Sun & Moon How-to-Play Guide] (non-fiction), The Pokémon Company, page 12:
      デッキをウラにして置(お)いて「山(やま)札(ふだ)」にします。
      Dekki o ura ni shite oite “yamafuda” ni shimasu.
      Place your deck face down on the “deck zone”.

Derived terms
Derived terms
  • デッキガラス (dekki garasu)
  • デッキシューズ (dekki shūzu, “deck shoes”)
  • デッキチェア (dekki chea, “deck chair”)
  • デッキビリヤード (dekki biriyādo, “deck billiards”)
  • デッキブラシ (dekki burashi)
  • アッパーデッキ (appā dekki)
  • ウッドデッキ (uddo dekki)
  • カセットデッキ (kasetto dekki)
  • サロンデッキ (saron dekki)
  • サンデッキ (sandekki, “sundeck”)
  • C(シー)D(ディー)デッキ (shīdī dekki)
  • ビデオデッキ (bideo dekki)
  • ペデストリアンデッキ (pedesutorian dekki)
  • ボートデッキ (bōto dekki)
  • メーンデッキ (mēn dekki)
  • レコードデッキ (rekōdo dekki)

See also

References
  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  4. Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  5. NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
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