ひろげる
Japanese
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 広げる |
Pronunciation
- Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "広げる"
| Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary | |||
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) |
広げる | ひろげる | [hìrógérú] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 広げろ | ひろげろ | [hìrógéró] |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 広げられる | ひろげられる | [hìrógérárérú] |
| Causative | 広げさせる | ひろげさせる | [hìrógésásérú] |
| Potential | 広げられる | ひろげられる | [hìrógérárérú] |
| Volitional | 広げよう | ひろげよー | [hìrógéyóꜜò] |
| Negative | 広げない | ひろげない | [hìrógénáí] |
| Negative perfective | 広げなかった | ひろげなかった | [hìrógénáꜜkàttà] |
| Formal | 広げます | ひろげます | [hìrógémáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 広げた | ひろげた | [hìrógétá] |
| Conjunctive | 広げて | ひろげて | [hìrógété] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 広げれば | ひろげれば | [hìrógéréꜜbà] |
Verb
ひろげる • (hirogeru) transitive ichidan (stem ひろげ (hiroge), past ひろげた (hirogeta))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "ひろげる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | ひろげ | hiroge | ||
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | ひろげ | hiroge | ||
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | ひろげる | hirogeru | ||
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | ひろげる | hirogeru | ||
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | ひろげれ | hirogere | ||
| Meireikei ("imperative") | ひろげよ¹ ひろげろ² |
hirogeyo¹ hirogero² | ||
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | ひろげられる | hirogerareru | ||
| Causative | ひろげさせる ひろげさす |
hirogesaseru hirogesasu | ||
| Potential | ひろげられる ひろげれる³ |
hirogerareru hirogereru³ | ||
| Volitional | ひろげよう | hirogeyō | ||
| Negative | ひろげない ひろげぬ ひろげん |
hirogenai hirogenu hirogen | ||
| Negative continuative | ひろげず | hirogezu | ||
| Formal | ひろげます | hirogemasu | ||
| Perfective | ひろげた | hirogeta | ||
| Conjunctive | ひろげて | hirogete | ||
| Hypothetical conditional | ひろげれば | hirogereba | ||
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential | ||||
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
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