ὑαλίζω
Ancient Greek
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /hy.a.líz.dɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /(h)y.aˈli.zo/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /y.aˈli.zo/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /y.aˈli.zo/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /i.aˈli.zo/
Verb
ὑαλίζω • (hualízō)
- to be like glass
Conjugation
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ὑᾰλῐ́ζω | ὑᾰλῐ́ζεις | ὑᾰλῐ́ζει | ὑᾰλῐ́ζετον | ὑᾰλῐ́ζετον | ὑᾰλῐ́ζομεν | ὑᾰλῐ́ζετε | ὑᾰλῐ́ζουσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | ὑᾰλῐ́ζω | ὑᾰλῐ́ζῃς | ὑᾰλῐ́ζῃ | ὑᾰλῐ́ζητον | ὑᾰλῐ́ζητον | ὑᾰλῐ́ζωμεν | ὑᾰλῐ́ζητε | ὑᾰλῐ́ζωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ὑᾰλῐ́ζοιμῐ | ὑᾰλῐ́ζοις | ὑᾰλῐ́ζοι | ὑᾰλῐ́ζοιτον | ὑᾰλῐζοίτην | ὑᾰλῐ́ζοιμεν | ὑᾰλῐ́ζοιτε | ὑᾰλῐ́ζοιεν | |||||
imperative | ὑᾰ́λῐζε | ὑᾰλῐζέτω | ὑᾰλῐ́ζετον | ὑᾰλῐζέτων | ὑᾰλῐ́ζετε | ὑᾰλῐζόντων | |||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ὑᾰλῐ́ζομαι | ὑᾰλῐ́ζῃ, ὑᾰλῐ́ζει |
ὑᾰλῐ́ζεται | ὑᾰλῐ́ζεσθον | ὑᾰλῐ́ζεσθον | ὑᾰλῐζόμεθᾰ | ὑᾰλῐ́ζεσθε | ὑᾰλῐ́ζονται | ||||
subjunctive | ὑᾰλῐ́ζωμαι | ὑᾰλῐ́ζῃ | ὑᾰλῐ́ζηται | ὑᾰλῐ́ζησθον | ὑᾰλῐ́ζησθον | ὑᾰλῐζώμεθᾰ | ὑᾰλῐ́ζησθε | ὑᾰλῐ́ζωνται | |||||
optative | ὑᾰλῐζοίμην | ὑᾰλῐ́ζοιο | ὑᾰλῐ́ζοιτο | ὑᾰλῐ́ζοισθον | ὑᾰλῐζοίσθην | ὑᾰλῐζοίμεθᾰ | ὑᾰλῐ́ζοισθε | ὑᾰλῐ́ζοιντο | |||||
imperative | ὑᾰλῐ́ζου | ὑᾰλῐζέσθω | ὑᾰλῐ́ζεσθον | ὑᾰλῐζέσθων | ὑᾰλῐ́ζεσθε | ὑᾰλῐζέσθων | |||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | ὑᾰλῐ́ζειν | ὑᾰλῐ́ζεσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | ὑᾰλῐ́ζων | ὑᾰλῐζόμενος | ||||||||||
f | ὑᾰλῐ́ζουσᾰ | ὑᾰλῐζομένη | |||||||||||
n | ὑᾰλῐ́ζον | ὑᾰλῐζόμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Imperfect: ὑᾰ́λῐζον, ὑᾰλῐζόμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ὑᾰ́λῐζον | ὑᾰ́λῐζες | ὑᾰ́λῐζε(ν) | ὑᾰλῐ́ζετον | ὑᾰλῐζέτην | ὑᾰλῐ́ζομεν | ὑᾰλῐ́ζετε | ὑᾰ́λῐζον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ὑᾰλῐζόμην | ὑᾰλῐ́ζου | ὑᾰλῐ́ζετο | ὑᾰλῐ́ζεσθον | ὑᾰλῐζέσθην | ὑᾰλῐζόμεθᾰ | ὑᾰλῐ́ζεσθε | ὑᾰλῐ́ζοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Future: ὑᾰλῐέω, ὑᾰλῐέομαι, ὑᾰλῐσθήσομαι (Uncontracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ὑᾰλῐέω | ὑᾰλῐέεις | ὑᾰλῐέει | ὑᾰλῐέετον | ὑᾰλῐέετον | ὑᾰλῐέομεν | ὑᾰλῐέετε | ὑᾰλῐέουσῐ(ν) | ||||
optative | ὑᾰλῐέοιμῐ | ὑᾰλῐέοις | ὑᾰλῐέοι | ὑᾰλῐέοιτον | ὑᾰλῐεοίτην | ὑᾰλῐέοιμεν | ὑᾰλῐέοιτε | ὑᾰλῐέοιεν | |||||
middle | indicative | ὑᾰλῐέομαι | ὑᾰλῐέῃ, ὑᾰλῐέει |
ὑᾰλῐέεται | ὑᾰλῐέεσθον | ὑᾰλῐέεσθον | ὑᾰλῐεόμεθᾰ | ὑᾰλῐέεσθε | ὑᾰλῐέονται | ||||
optative | ὑᾰλῐεοίμην | ὑᾰλῐέοιο | ὑᾰλῐέοιτο | ὑᾰλῐέοισθον | ὑᾰλῐεοίσθην | ὑᾰλῐεοίμεθᾰ | ὑᾰλῐέοισθε | ὑᾰλῐέοιντο | |||||
passive | indicative | ὑᾰλῐσθήσομαι | ὑᾰλῐσθήσῃ | ὑᾰλῐσθήσεται | ὑᾰλῐσθήσεσθον | ὑᾰλῐσθήσεσθον | ὑᾰλῐσθησόμεθᾰ | ὑᾰλῐσθήσεσθε | ὑᾰλῐσθήσονται | ||||
optative | ὑᾰλῐσθησοίμην | ὑᾰλῐσθήσοιο | ὑᾰλῐσθήσοιτο | ὑᾰλῐσθήσοισθον | ὑᾰλῐσθησοίσθην | ὑᾰλῐσθησοίμεθᾰ | ὑᾰλῐσθήσοισθε | ὑᾰλῐσθήσοιντο | |||||
active | middle | passive | |||||||||||
infinitive | ὑᾰλῐέειν | ὑᾰλῐέεσθαι | ὑᾰλῐσθήσεσθαι | ||||||||||
participle | m | ὑᾰλῐέων | ὑᾰλῐεόμενος | ὑᾰλῐσθησόμενος | |||||||||
f | ὑᾰλῐέουσᾰ | ὑᾰλῐεομένη | ὑᾰλῐσθησομένη | ||||||||||
n | ὑᾰλῐέον | ὑᾰλῐεόμενον | ὑᾰλῐσθησόμενον | ||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Future: ὑᾰλῐῶ, ὑᾰλῐοῦμαι, ὑᾰλῐσθήσομαι (Contracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ὑᾰλῐῶ | ὑᾰλῐεῖς | ὑᾰλῐεῖ | ὑᾰλῐεῖτον | ὑᾰλῐεῖτον | ὑᾰλῐοῦμεν | ὑᾰλῐεῖτε | ὑᾰλῐοῦσῐ(ν) | ||||
optative | ὑᾰλῐοίην, ὑᾰλῐοῖμῐ |
ὑᾰλῐοίης, ὑᾰλῐοῖς |
ὑᾰλῐοίη, ὑᾰλῐοῖ |
ὑᾰλῐοῖτον, ὑᾰλῐοίητον |
ὑᾰλῐοίτην, ὑᾰλῐοιήτην |
ὑᾰλῐοῖμεν, ὑᾰλῐοίημεν |
ὑᾰλῐοῖτε, ὑᾰλῐοίητε |
ὑᾰλῐοῖεν, ὑᾰλῐοίησᾰν | |||||
middle | indicative | ὑᾰλῐοῦμαι | ὑᾰλῐῇ | ὑᾰλῐεῖται | ὑᾰλῐεῖσθον | ὑᾰλῐεῖσθον | ὑᾰλῐούμεθᾰ | ὑᾰλῐεῖσθε | ὑᾰλῐοῦνται | ||||
optative | ὑᾰλῐοίμην | ὑᾰλῐοῖο | ὑᾰλῐοῖτο | ὑᾰλῐοῖσθον | ὑᾰλῐοίσθην | ὑᾰλῐοίμεθᾰ | ὑᾰλῐοῖσθε | ὑᾰλῐοῖντο | |||||
passive | indicative | ὑᾰλῐσθήσομαι | ὑᾰλῐσθήσῃ | ὑᾰλῐσθήσεται | ὑᾰλῐσθήσεσθον | ὑᾰλῐσθήσεσθον | ὑᾰλῐσθησόμεθᾰ | ὑᾰλῐσθήσεσθε | ὑᾰλῐσθήσονται | ||||
optative | ὑᾰλῐσθησοίμην | ὑᾰλῐσθήσοιο | ὑᾰλῐσθήσοιτο | ὑᾰλῐσθήσοισθον | ὑᾰλῐσθησοίσθην | ὑᾰλῐσθησοίμεθᾰ | ὑᾰλῐσθήσοισθε | ὑᾰλῐσθήσοιντο | |||||
active | middle | passive | |||||||||||
infinitive | ὑᾰλῐεῖν | ὑᾰλῐεῖσθαι | ὑᾰλῐσθήσεσθαι | ||||||||||
participle | m | ὑᾰλῐῶν | ὑᾰλῐούμενος | ὑᾰλῐσθησόμενος | |||||||||
f | ὑᾰλῐοῦσᾰ | ὑᾰλῐουμένη | ὑᾰλῐσθησομένη | ||||||||||
n | ὑᾰλῐοῦν | ὑᾰλῐούμενον | ὑᾰλῐσθησόμενον | ||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Aorist: ὑᾰ́λῐσᾰ, ὑᾰλῐσᾰ́μην, ὑᾰλῐ́σθην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ὑᾰ́λῐσᾰ | ὑᾰ́λῐσᾰς | ὑᾰ́λῐσε(ν) | ὑᾰλῐ́σᾰτον | ὑᾰλῐσᾰ́την | ὑᾰλῐ́σᾰμεν | ὑᾰλῐ́σᾰτε | ὑᾰ́λῐσᾰν | ||||
subjunctive | ὑᾰλῐ́σω | ὑᾰλῐ́σῃς | ὑᾰλῐ́σῃ | ὑᾰλῐ́σητον | ὑᾰλῐ́σητον | ὑᾰλῐ́σωμεν | ὑᾰλῐ́σητε | ὑᾰλῐ́σωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ὑᾰλῐ́σαιμῐ | ὑᾰλῐ́σειᾰς, ὑᾰλῐ́σαις |
ὑᾰλῐ́σειε(ν), ὑᾰλῐ́σαι |
ὑᾰλῐ́σαιτον | ὑᾰλῐσαίτην | ὑᾰλῐ́σαιμεν | ὑᾰλῐ́σαιτε | ὑᾰλῐ́σειᾰν, ὑᾰλῐ́σαιεν | |||||
imperative | ὑᾰ́λῐσον | ὑᾰλῐσᾰ́τω | ὑᾰλῐ́σᾰτον | ὑᾰλῐσᾰ́των | ὑᾰλῐ́σᾰτε | ὑᾰλῐσᾰ́ντων | |||||||
middle | indicative | ὑᾰλῐσᾰ́μην | ὑᾰλῐ́σω | ὑᾰλῐ́σᾰτο | ὑᾰλῐ́σᾰσθον | ὑᾰλῐσᾰ́σθην | ὑᾰλῐσᾰ́μεθᾰ | ὑᾰλῐ́σᾰσθε | ὑᾰλῐ́σᾰντο | ||||
subjunctive | ὑᾰλῐ́σωμαι | ὑᾰλῐ́σῃ | ὑᾰλῐ́σηται | ὑᾰλῐ́σησθον | ὑᾰλῐ́σησθον | ὑᾰλῐσώμεθᾰ | ὑᾰλῐ́σησθε | ὑᾰλῐ́σωνται | |||||
optative | ὑᾰλῐσαίμην | ὑᾰλῐ́σαιο | ὑᾰλῐ́σαιτο | ὑᾰλῐ́σαισθον | ὑᾰλῐσαίσθην | ὑᾰλῐσαίμεθᾰ | ὑᾰλῐ́σαισθε | ὑᾰλῐ́σαιντο | |||||
imperative | ὑᾰ́λῐσαι | ὑᾰλῐσᾰ́σθω | ὑᾰλῐ́σᾰσθον | ὑᾰλῐσᾰ́σθων | ὑᾰλῐ́σᾰσθε | ὑᾰλῐσᾰ́σθων | |||||||
passive | indicative | ὑᾰλῐ́σθην | ὑᾰλῐ́σθης | ὑᾰλῐ́σθη | ὑᾰλῐ́σθητον | ὑᾰλῐσθήτην | ὑᾰλῐ́σθημεν | ὑᾰλῐ́σθητε | ὑᾰλῐ́σθησᾰν | ||||
subjunctive | ὑᾰλῐσθῶ | ὑᾰλῐσθῇς | ὑᾰλῐσθῇ | ὑᾰλῐσθῆτον | ὑᾰλῐσθῆτον | ὑᾰλῐσθῶμεν | ὑᾰλῐσθῆτε | ὑᾰλῐσθῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ὑᾰλῐσθείην | ὑᾰλῐσθείης | ὑᾰλῐσθείη | ὑᾰλῐσθεῖτον, ὑᾰλῐσθείητον |
ὑᾰλῐσθείτην, ὑᾰλῐσθειήτην |
ὑᾰλῐσθεῖμεν, ὑᾰλῐσθείημεν |
ὑᾰλῐσθεῖτε, ὑᾰλῐσθείητε |
ὑᾰλῐσθεῖεν, ὑᾰλῐσθείησᾰν | |||||
imperative | ὑᾰλῐ́σθητῐ | ὑᾰλῐσθήτω | ὑᾰλῐ́σθητον | ὑᾰλῐσθήτων | ὑᾰλῐ́σθητε | ὑᾰλῐσθέντων | |||||||
active | middle | passive | |||||||||||
infinitive | ὑᾰλῐ́σαι | ὑᾰλῐ́σᾰσθαι | ὑᾰλῐσθῆναι | ||||||||||
participle | m | ὑᾰλῐ́σᾱς | ὑᾰλῐσᾰ́μενος | ὑᾰλῐσθείς | |||||||||
f | ὑᾰλῐ́σᾱσᾰ | ὑᾰλῐσᾰμένη | ὑᾰλῐσθεῖσᾰ | ||||||||||
n | ὑᾰλῐ́σᾰν | ὑᾰλῐσᾰ́μενον | ὑᾰλῐσθέν | ||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Perfect: ὑᾰ́λῐκᾰ, ὑᾰ́λῐσμαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ὑᾰ́λῐκᾰ | ὑᾰ́λῐκᾰς | ὑᾰ́λῐκε(ν) | ὑᾰλῐ́κᾰτον | ὑᾰλῐ́κᾰτον | ὑᾰλῐ́κᾰμεν | ὑᾰλῐ́κᾰτε | ὑᾰλῐ́κᾱσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | ὑᾰλῐ́κω | ὑᾰλῐ́κῃς | ὑᾰλῐ́κῃ | ὑᾰλῐ́κητον | ὑᾰλῐ́κητον | ὑᾰλῐ́κωμεν | ὑᾰλῐ́κητε | ὑᾰλῐ́κωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ὑᾰλῐ́κοιμῐ, ὑᾰλῐκοίην |
ὑᾰλῐ́κοις, ὑᾰλῐκοίης |
ὑᾰλῐ́κοι, ὑᾰλῐκοίη |
ὑᾰλῐ́κοιτον | ὑᾰλῐκοίτην | ὑᾰλῐ́κοιμεν | ὑᾰλῐ́κοιτε | ὑᾰλῐ́κοιεν | |||||
imperative | ὑᾰ́λῐκε | ὑᾰλῐκέτω | ὑᾰλῐ́κετον | ὑᾰλῐκέτων | ὑᾰλῐ́κετε | ὑᾰλῐκόντων | |||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ὑᾰ́λῐσμαι | ὑᾰ́λῐσαι | ὑᾰ́λῐσται | ὑᾰ́λῐσθον | ὑᾰ́λῐσθον | ὑᾰλῐ́σμεθᾰ | ὑᾰ́λῐσθε | ὑᾰλῐ́δᾰται | ||||
subjunctive | ὑᾰλῐσμένος ὦ | ὑᾰλῐσμένος ᾖς | ὑᾰλῐσμένος ᾖ | ὑᾰλῐσμένω ἦτον | ὑᾰλῐσμένω ἦτον | ὑᾰλῐσμένοι ὦμεν | ὑᾰλῐσμένοι ἦτε | ὑᾰλῐσμένοι ὦσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ὑᾰλῐσμένος εἴην | ὑᾰλῐσμένος εἴης | ὑᾰλῐσμένος εἴη | ὑᾰλῐσμένω εἴητον/εἶτον | ὑᾰλῐσμένω εἰήτην/εἴτην | ὑᾰλῐσμένοι εἴημεν/εἶμεν | ὑᾰλῐσμένοι εἴητε/εἶτε | ὑᾰλῐσμένοι εἴησᾰν/εἶεν | |||||
imperative | ὑᾰ́λῐσο | ὑᾰλῐ́σθω | ὑᾰ́λῐσθον | ὑᾰλῐ́σθων | ὑᾰ́λῐσθε | ὑᾰλῐ́σθων | |||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | ὑᾰλῐκέναι | ὑᾰλῐ́σθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | ὑᾰλῐκώς | ὑᾰλῐσμένος | ||||||||||
f | ὑᾰλῐκυῖᾰ | ὑᾰλῐσμένη | |||||||||||
n | ὑᾰλῐκός | ὑᾰλῐσμένον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Pluperfect: ὑᾰλῐ́κειν, ὑᾰλῐ́σμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ὑᾰλῐ́κειν, ὑᾰλῐ́κη |
ὑᾰλῐ́κεις, ὑᾰλῐ́κης |
ὑᾰλῐ́κει(ν) | ὑᾰλῐ́κετον | ὑᾰλῐκέτην | ὑᾰλῐ́κεμεν | ὑᾰλῐ́κετε | ὑᾰλῐ́κεσᾰν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ὑᾰλῐ́σμην | ὑᾰ́λῐσο | ὑᾰ́λῐστο | ὑᾰ́λῐσθον | ὑᾰλῐ́σθην | ὑᾰλῐ́σμεθᾰ | ὑᾰ́λῐσθε | ὑᾰλῐ́δᾰτο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
References
- Sophocles, E.A., Thayer, J.H. & Drisler, H. (1900) Greek lexicon of the Roman and Byzantine periods (from B.C. 146 to A.D. 1100), (p.1102), (p. (1128 of 1220)). Cornell University Library. https://archive.org/details/cu31924021609395
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