ἐπενδύνω
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- ἐπενδύω (ependúō), ἐπενδύομαι (ependúomai)
Etymology
From ἐπι- (epi-, “on, over”) + ἐνδύνω (endúnō, “to put on”), from ἐν (en, “in, on”) + δύνω (dúnō, “to get into”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /e.pen.dý.nɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /e.penˈdy.no/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /e.penˈdy.no/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /e.penˈdy.no/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /e.penˈdi.no/
Inflection
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐπενδῡ́νω | ἐπενδῡ́νεις | ἐπενδῡ́νει | ἐπενδῡ́νετον | ἐπενδῡ́νετον | ἐπενδῡ́νομεν | ἐπενδῡ́νετε | ἐπενδῡ́νουσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | ἐπενδῡ́νω | ἐπενδῡ́νῃς | ἐπενδῡ́νῃ | ἐπενδῡ́νητον | ἐπενδῡ́νητον | ἐπενδῡ́νωμεν | ἐπενδῡ́νητε | ἐπενδῡ́νωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἐπενδῡ́νοιμῐ | ἐπενδῡ́νοις | ἐπενδῡ́νοι | ἐπενδῡ́νοιτον | ἐπενδῡνοίτην | ἐπενδῡ́νοιμεν | ἐπενδῡ́νοιτε | ἐπενδῡ́νοιεν | |||||
imperative | ἐπένδῡνε | ἐπενδῡνέτω | ἐπενδῡ́νετον | ἐπενδῡνέτων | ἐπενδῡ́νετε | ἐπενδῡνόντων | |||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐπενδῡ́νομαι | ἐπενδῡ́νῃ, ἐπενδῡ́νει |
ἐπενδῡ́νεται | ἐπενδῡ́νεσθον | ἐπενδῡ́νεσθον | ἐπενδῡνόμεθᾰ | ἐπενδῡ́νεσθε | ἐπενδῡ́νονται | ||||
subjunctive | ἐπενδῡ́νωμαι | ἐπενδῡ́νῃ | ἐπενδῡ́νηται | ἐπενδῡ́νησθον | ἐπενδῡ́νησθον | ἐπενδῡνώμεθᾰ | ἐπενδῡ́νησθε | ἐπενδῡ́νωνται | |||||
optative | ἐπενδῡνοίμην | ἐπενδῡ́νοιο | ἐπενδῡ́νοιτο | ἐπενδῡ́νοισθον | ἐπενδῡνοίσθην | ἐπενδῡνοίμεθᾰ | ἐπενδῡ́νοισθε | ἐπενδῡ́νοιντο | |||||
imperative | ἐπενδῡ́νου | ἐπενδῡνέσθω | ἐπενδῡ́νεσθον | ἐπενδῡνέσθων | ἐπενδῡ́νεσθε | ἐπενδῡνέσθων | |||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | ἐπενδῡ́νειν | ἐπενδῡ́νεσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | ἐπενδῡ́νων | ἐπενδῡνόμενος | ||||||||||
f | ἐπενδῡ́νουσᾰ | ἐπενδῡνομένη | |||||||||||
n | ἐπενδῦνον | ἐπενδῡνόμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Present: ἐπενδῡ́ω, ἐπενδῡ́ομαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐπενδῡ́ω | ἐπενδῡ́εις | ἐπενδῡ́ει | ἐπενδῡ́ετον | ἐπενδῡ́ετον | ἐπενδῡ́ομεν | ἐπενδῡ́ετε | ἐπενδῡ́ουσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | ἐπενδῡ́ω | ἐπενδῡ́ῃς | ἐπενδῡ́ῃ | ἐπενδῡ́ητον | ἐπενδῡ́ητον | ἐπενδῡ́ωμεν | ἐπενδῡ́ητε | ἐπενδῡ́ωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἐπενδῡ́οιμῐ | ἐπενδῡ́οις | ἐπενδῡ́οι | ἐπενδῡ́οιτον | ἐπενδῡοίτην | ἐπενδῡ́οιμεν | ἐπενδῡ́οιτε | ἐπενδῡ́οιεν | |||||
imperative | ἐπένδῡε | ἐπενδῡέτω | ἐπενδῡ́ετον | ἐπενδῡέτων | ἐπενδῡ́ετε | ἐπενδῡόντων | |||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐπενδῡ́ομαι | ἐπενδῡ́ῃ, ἐπενδῡ́ει |
ἐπενδῡ́εται | ἐπενδῡ́εσθον | ἐπενδῡ́εσθον | ἐπενδῡόμεθᾰ | ἐπενδῡ́εσθε | ἐπενδῡ́ονται | ||||
subjunctive | ἐπενδῡ́ωμαι | ἐπενδῡ́ῃ | ἐπενδῡ́ηται | ἐπενδῡ́ησθον | ἐπενδῡ́ησθον | ἐπενδῡώμεθᾰ | ἐπενδῡ́ησθε | ἐπενδῡ́ωνται | |||||
optative | ἐπενδῡοίμην | ἐπενδῡ́οιο | ἐπενδῡ́οιτο | ἐπενδῡ́οισθον | ἐπενδῡοίσθην | ἐπενδῡοίμεθᾰ | ἐπενδῡ́οισθε | ἐπενδῡ́οιντο | |||||
imperative | ἐπενδῡ́ου | ἐπενδῡέσθω | ἐπενδῡ́εσθον | ἐπενδῡέσθων | ἐπενδῡ́εσθε | ἐπενδῡέσθων | |||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | ἐπενδῡ́ειν | ἐπενδῡ́εσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | ἐπενδῡ́ων | ἐπενδῡόμενος | ||||||||||
f | ἐπενδῡ́ουσᾰ | ἐπενδῡομένη | |||||||||||
n | ἐπενδῦον | ἐπενδῡόμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Imperfect: ἐπενέδῡνον, ἐπενεδῡνόμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐπενέδῡνον | ἐπενέδῡνες | ἐπενέδῡνε(ν) | ἐπενεδῡ́νετον | ἐπενεδῡνέτην | ἐπενεδῡ́νομεν | ἐπενεδῡ́νετε | ἐπενέδῡνον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐπενεδῡνόμην | ἐπενεδῡ́νου | ἐπενεδῡ́νετο | ἐπενεδῡ́νεσθον | ἐπενεδῡνέσθην | ἐπενεδῡνόμεθᾰ | ἐπενεδῡ́νεσθε | ἐπενεδῡ́νοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Imperfect: ἐπενέδῡον, ἐπενεδῡόμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐπενέδῡον | ἐπενέδῡες | ἐπενέδῡε(ν) | ἐπενεδῡ́ετον | ἐπενεδῡέτην | ἐπενεδῡ́ομεν | ἐπενεδῡ́ετε | ἐπενέδῡον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐπενεδῡόμην | ἐπενεδῡ́ου | ἐπενεδῡ́ετο | ἐπενεδῡ́εσθον | ἐπενεδῡέσθην | ἐπενεδῡόμεθᾰ | ἐπενεδῡ́εσθε | ἐπενεδῡ́οντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Aorist: ἐπενέδῡσᾰ, ἐπενεδῡσᾰ́μην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐπενέδῡσᾰ | ἐπενέδῡσᾰς | ἐπενέδῡσε(ν) | ἐπενεδῡ́σᾰτον | ἐπενεδῡσᾰ́την | ἐπενεδῡ́σᾰμεν | ἐπενεδῡ́σᾰτε | ἐπενέδῡσᾰν | ||||
subjunctive | ἐπενδῡ́σω | ἐπενδῡ́σῃς | ἐπενδῡ́σῃ | ἐπενδῡ́σητον | ἐπενδῡ́σητον | ἐπενδῡ́σωμεν | ἐπενδῡ́σητε | ἐπενδῡ́σωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἐπενδῡ́σαιμῐ | ἐπενδῡ́σειᾰς, ἐπενδῡ́σαις |
ἐπενδῡ́σειε(ν), ἐπενδῡ́σαι |
ἐπενδῡ́σαιτον | ἐπενδῡσαίτην | ἐπενδῡ́σαιμεν | ἐπενδῡ́σαιτε | ἐπενδῡ́σειᾰν, ἐπενδῡ́σαιεν | |||||
imperative | ἐπένδῡσον | ἐπενδῡσᾰ́τω | ἐπενδῡ́σᾰτον | ἐπενδῡσᾰ́των | ἐπενδῡ́σᾰτε | ἐπενδῡσᾰ́ντων | |||||||
middle | indicative | ἐπενεδῡσᾰ́μην | ἐπενεδῡ́σω | ἐπενεδῡ́σᾰτο | ἐπενεδῡ́σᾰσθον | ἐπενεδῡσᾰ́σθην | ἐπενεδῡσᾰ́μεθᾰ | ἐπενεδῡ́σᾰσθε | ἐπενεδῡ́σᾰντο | ||||
subjunctive | ἐπενδῡ́σωμαι | ἐπενδῡ́σῃ | ἐπενδῡ́σηται | ἐπενδῡ́σησθον | ἐπενδῡ́σησθον | ἐπενδῡσώμεθᾰ | ἐπενδῡ́σησθε | ἐπενδῡ́σωνται | |||||
optative | ἐπενδῡσαίμην | ἐπενδῡ́σαιο | ἐπενδῡ́σαιτο | ἐπενδῡ́σαισθον | ἐπενδῡσαίσθην | ἐπενδῡσαίμεθᾰ | ἐπενδῡ́σαισθε | ἐπενδῡ́σαιντο | |||||
imperative | ἐπένδῡσαι | ἐπενδῡσᾰ́σθω | ἐπενδῡ́σᾰσθον | ἐπενδῡσᾰ́σθων | ἐπενδῡ́σᾰσθε | ἐπενδῡσᾰ́σθων | |||||||
active | middle | ||||||||||||
infinitive | ἐπενδῦσαι | ἐπενδῡ́σᾰσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | ἐπενδῡ́σᾱς | ἐπενδῡσᾰ́μενος | ||||||||||
f | ἐπενδῡ́σᾱσᾰ | ἐπενδῡσᾰμένη | |||||||||||
n | ἐπενδῦσᾰν | ἐπενδῡσᾰ́μενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Aorist: ἐπενέδῡν
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐπενέδῡν | ἐπενέδῡς | ἐπενέδῡ | ἐπενέδῡτον | ἐπενεδῡ́την | ἐπενέδῡμεν | ἐπενέδῡτε | ἐπενέδῡσᾰν | ||||
subjunctive | ἐπενδῠ́ω | ἐπενδῠ́ῃς | ἐπενδῠ́ῃ | ἐπενδῠ́ητον | ἐπενδῠ́ητον | ἐπενδῠ́ωμεν | ἐπενδῠ́ωτε | ἐπενδῠ́ωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | |||||||||||||
imperative | ἐπένδῡθῐ | ἐπενδῡ́τω | ἐπένδῡτον | ἐπενδῡ́των | ἐπένδῡτε | ἐπενδῡ́ντων | |||||||
active | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ἐπενδῦναι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ἐπενδῡ́ς | |||||||||||
f | ἐπενδῦσᾰ | ||||||||||||
n | ἐπενδῠ́ν | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Perfect: ἐπενδέδῡμαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐπενδέδῡμαι | ἐπενδέδῡσαι | ἐπενδέδῡται | ἐπενδέδῡσθον | ἐπενδέδῡσθον | ἐπενδεδῡ́μεθᾰ | ἐπενδέδῡσθε | ἐπενδέδῡνται | ||||
subjunctive | ἐπενδεδῡμένος ὦ | ἐπενδεδῡμένος ᾖς | ἐπενδεδῡμένος ᾖ | ἐπενδεδῡμένω ἦτον | ἐπενδεδῡμένω ἦτον | ἐπενδεδῡμένοι ὦμεν | ἐπενδεδῡμένοι ἦτε | ἐπενδεδῡμένοι ὦσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἐπενδεδῡμένος εἴην | ἐπενδεδῡμένος εἴης | ἐπενδεδῡμένος εἴη | ἐπενδεδῡμένω εἴητον/εἶτον | ἐπενδεδῡμένω εἰήτην/εἴτην | ἐπενδεδῡμένοι εἴημεν/εἶμεν | ἐπενδεδῡμένοι εἴητε/εἶτε | ἐπενδεδῡμένοι εἴησᾰν/εἶεν | |||||
imperative | ἐπενδέδῡσο | ἐπενδεδῡ́σθω | ἐπενδέδῡσθον | ἐπενδεδῡ́σθων | ἐπενδέδῡσθε | ἐπενδεδῡ́σθων | |||||||
middle/passive | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ἐπενδεδῦσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ἐπενδεδῡμένος | |||||||||||
f | ἐπενδεδῡμένη | ||||||||||||
n | ἐπενδεδῡμένον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Derived terms
- ἐπένδυμα (epénduma)
References
- “ἐπενδύνω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
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