ἐξαρτύω
Ancient Greek
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ek.sar.tý.ɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ek.sarˈty.o/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ek.sarˈty.o/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ek.sarˈty.o/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ek.sarˈti.o/
Conjugation
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐξαρτύω | ἐξαρτύεις | ἐξαρτύει | ἐξαρτύετον | ἐξαρτύετον | ἐξαρτύομεν | ἐξαρτύετε | ἐξαρτύουσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | ἐξαρτύω | ἐξαρτύῃς | ἐξαρτύῃ | ἐξαρτύητον | ἐξαρτύητον | ἐξαρτύωμεν | ἐξαρτύητε | ἐξαρτύωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἐξαρτύοιμῐ | ἐξαρτύοις | ἐξαρτύοι | ἐξαρτύοιτον | ἐξαρτυοίτην | ἐξαρτύοιμεν | ἐξαρτύοιτε | ἐξαρτύοιεν | |||||
imperative | ἐξάρτυε | ἐξαρτυέτω | ἐξαρτύετον | ἐξαρτυέτων | ἐξαρτύετε | ἐξαρτυόντων | |||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐξαρτύομαι | ἐξαρτύῃ, ἐξαρτύει |
ἐξαρτύεται | ἐξαρτύεσθον | ἐξαρτύεσθον | ἐξαρτυόμεθᾰ | ἐξαρτύεσθε | ἐξαρτύονται | ||||
subjunctive | ἐξαρτύωμαι | ἐξαρτύῃ | ἐξαρτύηται | ἐξαρτύησθον | ἐξαρτύησθον | ἐξαρτυώμεθᾰ | ἐξαρτύησθε | ἐξαρτύωνται | |||||
optative | ἐξαρτυοίμην | ἐξαρτύοιο | ἐξαρτύοιτο | ἐξαρτύοισθον | ἐξαρτυοίσθην | ἐξαρτυοίμεθᾰ | ἐξαρτύοισθε | ἐξαρτύοιντο | |||||
imperative | ἐξαρτύου | ἐξαρτυέσθω | ἐξαρτύεσθον | ἐξαρτυέσθων | ἐξαρτύεσθε | ἐξαρτυέσθων | |||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | ἐξαρτύειν | ἐξαρτύεσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | ἐξαρτύων | ἐξαρτυόμενος | ||||||||||
f | ἐξαρτύουσᾰ | ἐξαρτυομένη | |||||||||||
n | ἐξαρτῦον | ἐξαρτυόμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Imperfect: ἐξήρτυον, ἐξηρτυόμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐξήρτυον | ἐξήρτυες | ἐξήρτυε(ν) | ἐξηρτύετον | ἐξηρτυέτην | ἐξηρτύομεν | ἐξηρτύετε | ἐξήρτυον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐξηρτυόμην | ἐξηρτύου | ἐξηρτύετο | ἐξηρτύεσθον | ἐξηρτυέσθην | ἐξηρτυόμεθᾰ | ἐξηρτύεσθε | ἐξηρτύοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Future: ἐξαρτῡ́σω, ἐξαρτῡ́σομαι, ἐξαρτῡθήσομαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐξαρτῡ́σω | ἐξαρτῡ́σεις | ἐξαρτῡ́σει | ἐξαρτῡ́σετον | ἐξαρτῡ́σετον | ἐξαρτῡ́σομεν | ἐξαρτῡ́σετε | ἐξαρτῡ́σουσῐ(ν) | ||||
optative | ἐξαρτῡ́σοιμῐ | ἐξαρτῡ́σοις | ἐξαρτῡ́σοι | ἐξαρτῡ́σοιτον | ἐξαρτῡσοίτην | ἐξαρτῡ́σοιμεν | ἐξαρτῡ́σοιτε | ἐξαρτῡ́σοιεν | |||||
middle | indicative | ἐξαρτῡ́σομαι | ἐξαρτῡ́σῃ, ἐξαρτῡ́σει |
ἐξαρτῡ́σεται | ἐξαρτῡ́σεσθον | ἐξαρτῡ́σεσθον | ἐξαρτῡσόμεθᾰ | ἐξαρτῡ́σεσθε | ἐξαρτῡ́σονται | ||||
optative | ἐξαρτῡσοίμην | ἐξαρτῡ́σοιο | ἐξαρτῡ́σοιτο | ἐξαρτῡ́σοισθον | ἐξαρτῡσοίσθην | ἐξαρτῡσοίμεθᾰ | ἐξαρτῡ́σοισθε | ἐξαρτῡ́σοιντο | |||||
passive | indicative | ἐξαρτῡθήσομαι | ἐξαρτῡθήσῃ | ἐξαρτῡθήσεται | ἐξαρτῡθήσεσθον | ἐξαρτῡθήσεσθον | ἐξαρτῡθησόμεθᾰ | ἐξαρτῡθήσεσθε | ἐξαρτῡθήσονται | ||||
optative | ἐξαρτῡθησοίμην | ἐξαρτῡθήσοιο | ἐξαρτῡθήσοιτο | ἐξαρτῡθήσοισθον | ἐξαρτῡθησοίσθην | ἐξαρτῡθησοίμεθᾰ | ἐξαρτῡθήσοισθε | ἐξαρτῡθήσοιντο | |||||
active | middle | passive | |||||||||||
infinitive | ἐξαρτῡ́σειν | ἐξαρτῡ́σεσθαι | ἐξαρτῡθήσεσθαι | ||||||||||
participle | m | ἐξαρτῡ́σων | ἐξαρτῡσόμενος | ἐξαρτῡθησόμενος | |||||||||
f | ἐξαρτῡ́σουσᾰ | ἐξαρτῡσομένη | ἐξαρτῡθησομένη | ||||||||||
n | ἐξαρτῦσον | ἐξαρτῡσόμενον | ἐξαρτῡθησόμενον | ||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Aorist: ἐξήρτῡσᾰ, ἐξηρτῡσᾰ́μην, ἐξηρτῡ́θην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐξήρτῡσᾰ | ἐξήρτῡσᾰς | ἐξήρτῡσε(ν) | ἐξηρτῡ́σᾰτον | ἐξηρτῡσᾰ́την | ἐξηρτῡ́σᾰμεν | ἐξηρτῡ́σᾰτε | ἐξήρτῡσᾰν | ||||
subjunctive | ἐξαρτῡ́σω | ἐξαρτῡ́σῃς | ἐξαρτῡ́σῃ | ἐξαρτῡ́σητον | ἐξαρτῡ́σητον | ἐξαρτῡ́σωμεν | ἐξαρτῡ́σητε | ἐξαρτῡ́σωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἐξαρτῡ́σαιμῐ | ἐξαρτῡ́σειᾰς, ἐξαρτῡ́σαις |
ἐξαρτῡ́σειε(ν), ἐξαρτῡ́σαι |
ἐξαρτῡ́σαιτον | ἐξαρτῡσαίτην | ἐξαρτῡ́σαιμεν | ἐξαρτῡ́σαιτε | ἐξαρτῡ́σειᾰν, ἐξαρτῡ́σαιεν | |||||
imperative | ἐξάρτῡσον | ἐξαρτῡσᾰ́τω | ἐξαρτῡ́σᾰτον | ἐξαρτῡσᾰ́των | ἐξαρτῡ́σᾰτε | ἐξαρτῡσᾰ́ντων | |||||||
middle | indicative | ἐξηρτῡσᾰ́μην | ἐξηρτῡ́σω | ἐξηρτῡ́σᾰτο | ἐξηρτῡ́σᾰσθον | ἐξηρτῡσᾰ́σθην | ἐξηρτῡσᾰ́μεθᾰ | ἐξηρτῡ́σᾰσθε | ἐξηρτῡ́σᾰντο | ||||
subjunctive | ἐξαρτῡ́σωμαι | ἐξαρτῡ́σῃ | ἐξαρτῡ́σηται | ἐξαρτῡ́σησθον | ἐξαρτῡ́σησθον | ἐξαρτῡσώμεθᾰ | ἐξαρτῡ́σησθε | ἐξαρτῡ́σωνται | |||||
optative | ἐξαρτῡσαίμην | ἐξαρτῡ́σαιο | ἐξαρτῡ́σαιτο | ἐξαρτῡ́σαισθον | ἐξαρτῡσαίσθην | ἐξαρτῡσαίμεθᾰ | ἐξαρτῡ́σαισθε | ἐξαρτῡ́σαιντο | |||||
imperative | ἐξάρτῡσαι | ἐξαρτῡσᾰ́σθω | ἐξαρτῡ́σᾰσθον | ἐξαρτῡσᾰ́σθων | ἐξαρτῡ́σᾰσθε | ἐξαρτῡσᾰ́σθων | |||||||
passive | indicative | ἐξηρτῡ́θην | ἐξηρτῡ́θης | ἐξηρτῡ́θη | ἐξηρτῡ́θητον | ἐξηρτῡθήτην | ἐξηρτῡ́θημεν | ἐξηρτῡ́θητε | ἐξηρτῡ́θησᾰν | ||||
subjunctive | ἐξαρτῡθῶ | ἐξαρτῡθῇς | ἐξαρτῡθῇ | ἐξαρτῡθῆτον | ἐξαρτῡθῆτον | ἐξαρτῡθῶμεν | ἐξαρτῡθῆτε | ἐξαρτῡθῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἐξαρτῡθείην | ἐξαρτῡθείης | ἐξαρτῡθείη | ἐξαρτῡθεῖτον, ἐξαρτῡθείητον |
ἐξαρτῡθείτην, ἐξαρτῡθειήτην |
ἐξαρτῡθεῖμεν, ἐξαρτῡθείημεν |
ἐξαρτῡθεῖτε, ἐξαρτῡθείητε |
ἐξαρτῡθεῖεν, ἐξαρτῡθείησᾰν | |||||
imperative | ἐξαρτῡ́θητῐ | ἐξαρτῡθήτω | ἐξαρτῡ́θητον | ἐξαρτῡθήτων | ἐξαρτῡ́θητε | ἐξαρτῡθέντων | |||||||
active | middle | passive | |||||||||||
infinitive | ἐξαρτῦσαι | ἐξαρτῡ́σᾰσθαι | ἐξαρτῡθῆναι | ||||||||||
participle | m | ἐξαρτῡ́σᾱς | ἐξαρτῡσᾰ́μενος | ἐξαρτῡθείς | |||||||||
f | ἐξαρτῡ́σᾱσᾰ | ἐξαρτῡσᾰμένη | ἐξαρτῡθεῖσᾰ | ||||||||||
n | ἐξαρτῦσᾰν | ἐξαρτῡσᾰ́μενον | ἐξαρτῡθέν | ||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Perfect: ἐξήρτῡκᾰ, ἐξήρτῡμαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐξήρτῡκᾰ | ἐξήρτῡκᾰς | ἐξήρτῡκε(ν) | ἐξηρτῡ́κᾰτον | ἐξηρτῡ́κᾰτον | ἐξηρτῡ́κᾰμεν | ἐξηρτῡ́κᾰτε | ἐξηρτῡ́κᾱσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | ἐξηρτῡ́κω | ἐξηρτῡ́κῃς | ἐξηρτῡ́κῃ | ἐξηρτῡ́κητον | ἐξηρτῡ́κητον | ἐξηρτῡ́κωμεν | ἐξηρτῡ́κητε | ἐξηρτῡ́κωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἐξηρτῡ́κοιμῐ, ἐξηρτῡκοίην |
ἐξηρτῡ́κοις, ἐξηρτῡκοίης |
ἐξηρτῡ́κοι, ἐξηρτῡκοίη |
ἐξηρτῡ́κοιτον | ἐξηρτῡκοίτην | ἐξηρτῡ́κοιμεν | ἐξηρτῡ́κοιτε | ἐξηρτῡ́κοιεν | |||||
imperative | ἐξήρτῡκε | ἐξηρτῡκέτω | ἐξηρτῡ́κετον | ἐξηρτῡκέτων | ἐξηρτῡ́κετε | ἐξηρτῡκόντων | |||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐξήρτῡμαι | ἐξήρτῡσαι | ἐξήρτῡται | ἐξήρτῡσθον | ἐξήρτῡσθον | ἐξηρτῡ́μεθᾰ | ἐξήρτῡσθε | ἐξήρτῡνται | ||||
subjunctive | ἐξηρτῡμένος ὦ | ἐξηρτῡμένος ᾖς | ἐξηρτῡμένος ᾖ | ἐξηρτῡμένω ἦτον | ἐξηρτῡμένω ἦτον | ἐξηρτῡμένοι ὦμεν | ἐξηρτῡμένοι ἦτε | ἐξηρτῡμένοι ὦσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἐξηρτῡμένος εἴην | ἐξηρτῡμένος εἴης | ἐξηρτῡμένος εἴη | ἐξηρτῡμένω εἴητον/εἶτον | ἐξηρτῡμένω εἰήτην/εἴτην | ἐξηρτῡμένοι εἴημεν/εἶμεν | ἐξηρτῡμένοι εἴητε/εἶτε | ἐξηρτῡμένοι εἴησᾰν/εἶεν | |||||
imperative | ἐξήρτῡσο | ἐξηρτῡ́σθω | ἐξήρτῡσθον | ἐξηρτῡ́σθων | ἐξήρτῡσθε | ἐξηρτῡ́σθων | |||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | ἐξηρτῡκέναι | ἐξηρτῦσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | ἐξηρτῡκώς | ἐξηρτῡμένος | ||||||||||
f | ἐξηρτῡκυῖᾰ | ἐξηρτῡμένη | |||||||||||
n | ἐξηρτῡκός | ἐξηρτῡμένον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Pluperfect: ἐξηρτῡ́κειν, ἐξηρτῡ́μην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐξηρτῡ́κειν, ἐξηρτῡ́κη |
ἐξηρτῡ́κεις, ἐξηρτῡ́κης |
ἐξηρτῡ́κει(ν) | ἐξηρτῡ́κετον | ἐξηρτῡκέτην | ἐξηρτῡ́κεμεν | ἐξηρτῡ́κετε | ἐξηρτῡ́κεσᾰν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐξηρτῡ́μην | ἐξήρτῡσο | ἐξήρτῡτο | ἐξήρτῡσθον | ἐξηρτῡ́σθην | ἐξηρτῡ́μεθᾰ | ἐξήρτῡσθε | ἐξήρτῡντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Descendants
- Greek: εξαρτύω (exartýo)
Further reading
- ἐξαρτύω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἐξαρτύω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- “ἐξαρτύω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
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