ἄβατος

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From ἀ- (a-, negation prefix) +‎ βᾰτός (batós, “passable, accessible”).

Pronunciation
 

Adjective

ἄβᾰτος • (ábatos) m or f (neuter ἄβᾰτον); second declension

  1. untrodden, inaccessible
  2. (of mountains) impassable
  3. (of rivers) not fordable
  4. desolate, deserted
  5. (of holy places) not to be trodden
  6. (figuratively) pure, chaste
  7. (of a horse) not ridden

Declension
Second declension of ἄβᾰτος; ἄβᾰτον (Attic)
Number Singular Dual Plural
Case/Gender Masculine / Feminine Neuter Masculine / Feminine Neuter Masculine / Feminine Neuter
Nominative ἄβᾰτος
ábatos		 ἄβᾰτον
ábaton		 ἀβᾰ́τω
abátō		 ἀβᾰ́τω
abátō		 ἄβᾰτοι
ábatoi		 ἄβᾰτᾰ
ábata
Genitive ἀβᾰ́του
abátou		 ἀβᾰ́του
abátou		 ἀβᾰ́τοιν
abátoin		 ἀβᾰ́τοιν
abátoin		 ἀβᾰ́των
abátōn		 ἀβᾰ́των
abátōn
Dative ἀβᾰ́τῳ
abátōi		 ἀβᾰ́τῳ
abátōi		 ἀβᾰ́τοιν
abátoin		 ἀβᾰ́τοιν
abátoin		 ἀβᾰ́τοις
abátois		 ἀβᾰ́τοις
abátois
Accusative ἄβᾰτον
ábaton		 ἄβᾰτον
ábaton		 ἀβᾰ́τω
abátō		 ἀβᾰ́τω
abátō		 ἀβᾰ́τους
abátous		 ἄβᾰτᾰ
ábata
Vocative ἄβᾰτε
ábate		 ἄβᾰτον
ábaton		 ἀβᾰ́τω
abátō		 ἀβᾰ́τω
abátō		 ἄβᾰτοι
ábatoi		 ἄβᾰτᾰ
ábata
Derived forms Adverb Comparative Superlative
ἀβᾰ́τως
abátōs		 ἀβᾰτώτερος
abatṓteros		 ἀβᾰτώτᾰτος
abatṓtatos
Notes:
  • This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Derived terms
  • ἄβᾰτον (ábaton)
  • ἀβᾰτόομαι (abatóomai)

Further reading
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