ἀπαθής
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From ἀ- (a-, “not”) + πάθος (páthos, “feeling, suffering”) + -ής (-ḗs, adjective suffix).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /a.pa.tʰɛ̌ːs/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /a.paˈtʰe̝s/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /a.paˈθis/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /a.paˈθis/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /a.paˈθis/
Adjective
ἀπαθής • (apathḗs) m or f (neuter ἀπᾰθές); third declension
- without sensation or suffering
- without experience of
- without passion or feeling, unemotional, insensible, apathetic
- (of things) not liable to change, impassive
- exciting no feeling, making no impression, unexciting
Inflection
Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | ||||||||
Nominative | ἀ̆πᾰθής apathḗs |
ἀ̆πᾰθές apathés |
ἀ̆πᾰθεῖ apatheî |
ἀ̆πᾰθεῖ apatheî |
ἀ̆πᾰθεῖς apatheîs |
ἀ̆πᾰθῆ apathê | ||||||||
Genitive | ἀ̆πᾰθοῦς apathoûs |
ἀ̆πᾰθοῦς apathoûs |
ἀ̆πᾰθοῖν apathoîn |
ἀ̆πᾰθοῖν apathoîn |
ἀ̆πᾰθῶν apathôn |
ἀ̆πᾰθῶν apathôn | ||||||||
Dative | ἀ̆πᾰθεῖ apatheî |
ἀ̆πᾰθεῖ apatheî |
ἀ̆πᾰθοῖν apathoîn |
ἀ̆πᾰθοῖν apathoîn |
ἀ̆πᾰθέσῐ / ἀ̆πᾰθέσῐν apathési(n) |
ἀ̆πᾰθέσῐ / ἀ̆πᾰθέσῐν apathési(n) | ||||||||
Accusative | ἀ̆πᾰθῆ apathê |
ἀ̆πᾰθές apathés |
ἀ̆πᾰθεῖ apatheî |
ἀ̆πᾰθεῖ apatheî |
ἀ̆πᾰθεῖς apatheîs |
ἀ̆πᾰθῆ apathê | ||||||||
Vocative | ἀ̆πᾰθές apathés |
ἀ̆πᾰθές apathés |
ἀ̆πᾰθεῖ apatheî |
ἀ̆πᾰθεῖ apatheî |
ἀ̆πᾰθεῖς apatheîs |
ἀ̆πᾰθῆ apathê | ||||||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
ἀ̆πᾰθῶς apathôs |
ἀ̆πᾰθέστερος apathésteros |
ἀ̆πᾰθέστᾰτος apathéstatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | ||||||||
Nominative | ἀ̆πᾰθής apathḗs |
ἀ̆πᾰθές apathés |
ἀ̆πᾰθεῖ / ἀ̆πᾰθέε apatheî / apathée |
ἀ̆πᾰθεῖ / ἀ̆πᾰθέε apatheî / apathée |
ἀ̆πᾰθεῖς / ἀ̆πᾰθέες apatheîs / apathées |
ἀ̆πᾰθέᾰ apathéa | ||||||||
Genitive | ἀ̆πᾰθέος / ἀ̆πᾰθεῦς apathéos / apatheûs |
ἀ̆πᾰθέος / ἀ̆πᾰθεῦς apathéos / apatheûs |
ἀ̆πᾰθέοιν apathéoin |
ἀ̆πᾰθέοιν apathéoin |
ἀ̆πᾰθέων apathéōn |
ἀ̆πᾰθέων apathéōn | ||||||||
Dative | ἀ̆πᾰθεῖ / ἀ̆πᾰθέῐ̈ apatheî / apathéï |
ἀ̆πᾰθεῖ / ἀ̆πᾰθέῐ̈ apatheî / apathéï |
ἀ̆πᾰθέοιν apathéoin |
ἀ̆πᾰθέοιν apathéoin |
ἀ̆πᾰθέσῐ / ἀ̆πᾰθέσῐν apathési(n) |
ἀ̆πᾰθέσῐ / ἀ̆πᾰθέσῐν apathési(n) | ||||||||
Accusative | ἀ̆πᾰθέᾰ apathéa |
ἀ̆πᾰθές apathés |
ἀ̆πᾰθεῖ / ἀ̆πᾰθέε apatheî / apathée |
ἀ̆πᾰθεῖ / ἀ̆πᾰθέε apatheî / apathée |
ἀ̆πᾰθέᾰς apathéas |
ἀ̆πᾰθέᾰ apathéa | ||||||||
Vocative | ἀ̆πᾰθές apathés |
ἀ̆πᾰθές apathés |
ἀ̆πᾰθεῖ / ἀ̆πᾰθέε apatheî / apathée |
ἀ̆πᾰθεῖ / ἀ̆πᾰθέε apatheî / apathée |
ἀ̆πᾰθεῖς / ἀ̆πᾰθέες apatheîs / apathées |
ἀ̆πᾰθέᾰ apathéa | ||||||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
ἀ̆πᾰθέως apathéōs |
ἀ̆πᾰθέστερος apathésteros |
ἀ̆πᾰθέστᾰτος apathéstatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Further reading
- “ἀπαθής”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ἀπαθής”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ἀπαθής in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἀπαθής in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- “ἀπαθής”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- impunity idem, page 425.
- scot-free idem, page 741.
- unaccustomed idem, page 906.
- unharmed idem, page 920.
- unhurt idem, page 921.
- uninjured idem, page 922.
- unpunished idem, page 928.
- unscathed idem, page 931.
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