នរក

Khmer

Etymology

Borrowed from Pali naraka (“one of the underworlds”) or Sanskrit नरक (naraka, “hell”). Compare Burmese နရက် (na.rak), Lao ນະລົກ (na lok), Thai นรก (ná-rók).

Pronunciation
Orthographic នរក
nrk
Phonemic ន-រក់
n-rk´
WT romanisation nɔrŭək
(standard) IPA(key) /nɔ.ˈrŭəʔ/

Noun

នរក • (nɔrŭək)

  1. underworld, hell

Derived terms

Pali

Alternative forms
Alternative forms
  • naraka (Latin script)
  • 𑀦𑀭𑀓 (Brahmi script)
  • नरक (Devanagari script)
  • নরক (Bengali script)
  • නරක (Sinhalese script)
  • နရက or ၼရၵ (Burmese script)
  • นรก or นะระกะ (Thai script)
  • ᨶᩁᨠ (Tai Tham script)
  • ນຣກ or ນະຣະກະ (Lao script)
  • 𑄚𑄢𑄇 (Chakma script)

Noun

នរក m

  1. Khmer script form of naraka (“hell”)

Sanskrit

Alternative forms
Alternative scripts
  • নৰক (Assamese script)
  • ᬦᬭᬓ (Balinese script)
  • নরক (Bengali script)
  • 𑰡𑰨𑰎 (Bhaiksuki script)
  • 𑀦𑀭𑀓 (Brahmi script)
  • နရက (Burmese script)
  • नरक (Devanagari script)
  • નરક (Gujarati script)
  • ਨਰਕ (Gurmukhi script)
  • 𑌨𑌰𑌕 (Grantha script)
  • ꦤꦫꦏ (Javanese script)
  • 𑂢𑂩𑂍 (Kaithi script)
  • ನರಕ (Kannada script)
  • ນຣກ (Lao script)
  • നരക (Malayalam script)
  • ᠨᠠᡵᠠᡬᠠ (Manchu script)
  • 𑘡𑘨𑘎 (Modi script)
  • ᠨᠠᠷᠠᢉᠠ (Mongolian script)
  • 𑧁𑧈𑦮 (Nandinagari script)
  • 𑐣𑐬𑐎 (Newa script)
  • ନରକ (Odia script)
  • ꢥꢬꢒ (Saurashtra script)
  • 𑆤𑆫𑆑 (Sharada script)
  • 𑖡𑖨𑖎 (Siddham script)
  • නරක (Sinhalese script)
  • 𑩯𑩼𑩜 (Soyombo script)
  • 𑚝𑚤𑚊 (Takri script)
  • நரக (Tamil script)
  • నరక (Telugu script)
  • นรก (Thai script)
  • ན་ར་ཀ (Tibetan script)
  • 𑒢𑒩𑒏 (Tirhuta script)
  • 𑨝𑨫𑨋 (Zanabazar Square script)

Noun

នរក • (náraka) stem, m or n

  1. Khmer script form of नरक (“hell”)
    • 900-1100 AD; copied later, Arlo Griffiths, Kunthea Chhom, “A problematic inscription (K.1237)”, in Udaya: Journal of Khmer Studies‎, volume 14 (PDF), Yosothor, published 2019, halshs-02168837, page 10:
      វិមទ*យន្តិយេភូមី*
      ទាសាន្ទេវស្យបាបី*នះ
      តេសវ្វ៌នរកេយាន្តុ
      យាតនាមាភវក្ឞយាត៑ ៕
      * Read ទ, មី and បី as ទ៌, មិ and បិ.
      vimardayanti ye bhūmi
      dāsāndevasya pāpinaḥ
      te sarvvanarake yāntu
      yātanām ā bhavakṣayāt· ॥
      May the evil ones who disturb the land and servants of the god undergo torment in every hell until the end of existence.
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