სა- -ო

Georgian

Etymology

From Proto-Georgian-Zan *lʿa- -o.

Circumfix

სა- -ო • (sa- -o)

  1. Forms words that describe something, the purpose of which is related to the thing or concept named by the stem
    შობა (šoba, Christmas) + სა- -ო (sa- -o)საშობაო (sašobao, for Christmas, Christmastime-related)
    ექიმი (ekimi, doctor) + სა- -ო (sa- -o)საექიმო (saekimo, medical)
    ყელი (q̇eli, throat; neck) + სა- -ო (sa- -o)საყელო (saq̇elo, collar)
  2. Forms future participles from verb roots
    რჩენა (rčena, to support) + სა- -ო (sa- -o)სარჩო (sarčo, something to get a support from)
    სმა (sma, to drink) + სა- -ო (sa- -o)სასმო (sasmo, cup, glass)

Derived terms

Georgian terms circumfixed with სა- -ო

Descendants

  • Mingrelian: სა- -ო (sa- -o)

References

  • Fähnrich, Heinz (2007) Kartwelisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch [Kartvelian Etymological Dictionary] (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.18) (in German), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 722

Mingrelian

Etymology

Borrowed from Georgian სა- -ო (sa- -o). Doublet of ო- -ო (o- -o).

Circumfix

სა- -ო • (sa- -o)

  1. Forms words that describe something, the purpose of which is related to the thing or concept named by the stem
    ქორთუ (kortu, Georgian) + სა- -ო (sa- -o)საქორთუო (sakortuo, Georgia)
    გინი (gini, calf) + სა- -ო (sa- -o)საგინო (sagino, calf shed, pen)
    ბაღანა (baɣana, child) + სა- -ო (sa- -o)საბაღანო (sabaɣano, for children)
    ლამუსი (lamusi, conscience) + სა- -ო (sa- -o)სალამუსო (salamuso, secret)

Derived terms

Mingrelian terms circumfixed with სა- -ო
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