კილე
Mingrelian
Etymology
From *კილე̄ ← *კილაი ← *კილავი (*ḳilē ← *ḳilai ← *ḳilavi), from Georgian მკლავი (mḳlavi).[1][2][3] For similar development, compare ნათესე (natese) ← Georgian ნათესავი (natesavi), საფ(უ)ლე (sap(u)le) ← Georgian საფლავი (saplavi), ამბე (ambe) ← Georgian ამბავი (ambavi), ხვე (xve), ხვაი (xvai) ← Georgian ხვავი (xvavi).
References
- Klimov, G. A., Xalilov, M. Š. (2003) Словарь кавказских языков. Сопоставление основной лексики [Dictionary of Caucasian Languages. A comparison of the Basic Vocabulary] (in Russian), Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura, →ISBN, page 96
- Kipšidze, Iosif (1914) “კილე”, in Грамматика мингрельского (иверского) языка с хрестоматией и словарем [Grammar of the Mingrelian (Iverian) Language with a Reader and a Dictionary] (Материалы по яфетическому языкознанию; 7) (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Academy Press, pages 8, 10–11, gives examples of -ე̄ ← *-ავ-ი (-ē ← *-av-i)
- Ḳarṭozia, Guram, Gersamia, Rusudan, Lomia, Maia, Cxadaia, Taia (2010) Manana Ṗerṭenava, Sopio Šamugua, Irma Xaramišvili, Maḳa Comaia, editors, Megrulis lingvisṭuri analizi [Linguistic analysis of Mingrelian language] (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Meridiani, →ISBN, pages 32–33, 58
Further reading
- Schmidt, Karl Horst (1962) Studien zur Rekonstruktion des Lautstandes der südkaukasischen Grundsprache (Abhandlungen für die Kunde des Morgenlandes; XXXIV, 3) (in German), Wiesbaden: Kommissionsverlag Franz Steiner GmbH, page 124, connects with Georgian მკლავი (mḳlavi)
- Fähnrich, Heinz (2017) “Ergänzungen zum kartwelischen Wortschatz”, in Georgica (in German), volume 38 (2017), Aachen: Shaker Verlag, page 9 of 9–14, follows Deeters and reconstructs Proto-Georgian-Zan *ḳil-
- Fähnrich, Heinz (2019) Der Erbwortschatz der Kartwelsprachen [The inherited vocabulary of Kartvelian languages] (in German), Wiesbaden: Reichert Verlag, page 18, as in 2017
- Kajaia, Otar (2005) “კილე”, in Megrul-kartuli leksiḳoni [Mingrelian–Georgian Dictionary], online version prepared by Joost Gippert, Frankfurt am Main, published 2001–2004, page 704
- Kipšidze, Iosif (1914) “კჷლე”, in Грамматика мингрельского (иверского) языка с хрестоматией и словарем [Grammar of the Mingrelian (Iverian) Language with a Reader and a Dictionary] (Материалы по яфетическому языкознанию; 7) (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Academy Press, page 264b
- Kobalia, Alio (2010) “კილე”, in Merab Čuxua, Nona Kobalia, Nana Kobalia, editors, Megruli leksiḳoni [Mingrelian Dictionary] (Ḳolxuri seria; 7), online version prepared by Manana Buḳia, Tbilisi: Artanuji, →ISBN
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