ดิบ

Thai

Etymology

From Proto-Southwestern Tai *ˀdipᴰˢ³, from Proto-Tai *C̥.dipᴰ (“raw; not ripe”). Cognate with Lao ດິບ (dip), Northern Thai ᨯᩥ᩠ᨷ, Lü ᦡᦲᧇ (ḋiib), Shan လိပ်း (líp), Zhuang ndip. Within Kra-Dai, compare Sui qdyubs, Proto-Be *zipᴰ¹, Proto-Hlai *Cuɾiːp (whence riːp⁷~viːp⁷~fiːp⁸ across the different lects). Compare Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)qudip (“to live; to be alive”).

Pronunciation
Orthographic/Phonemicดิบ
ɗ i ɓ
RomanizationPaiboondìp
Royal Institutedip
(standard) IPA(key)/dip̚˨˩/(R)

Adjective

ดิบ • (dìp) (abstract noun ความดิบ)

  1. (of food, meat, etc) raw; uncooked; not fully cooked.
  2. (of fruit) unripe; green; young.
  3. (of a dead body) buried; uncremated.
  4. (of material, substance, etc) raw; crude; unpolished; unprocessed; untreated.
  5. (of habit, behaviour, etc, can be offensive) crude; unpolished; unrefined; uncivilised; coarse; vulgar; barbarous.
  6. (Buddhism, of a man) having not yet been or having never been a priest.
  7. (botany, of land, forest, etc) virgin; uncultivated; unexploited; wild.

Derived terms
  • กินดิบ
  • ข้อมูลดิบ
  • คะแนนดิบ
  • ดงดิบ
  • ด้ายดิบ
  • ดิบดี
  • ดิบเถื่อน
  • ได้ดิบได้ดี
  • น้ำมันดิบ
  • ปลาดิบ (bplaa-dìp)
  • ป่าดิบ
  • ปูนดิบ
  • ผ้าดิบ
  • ผีดิบ (pǐi-dìp)
  • เมาดิบ
  • วัตถุดิบ (wát-tù-dìp)
  • สารทุกข์สุกดิบ
  • สุก ๆ ดิบ ๆ
  • สุกดิบ
  • หมากดิบ
  • อ้อดิบ
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