হরীতকী

Bengali

হরীতকী

Alternative forms

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit हरीतकी (harītakī).[1]

Pronunciation

  • (Rarh) IPA(key): /ɦoɾit̪oki/, [ˈɦoɾit̪okiˑ]
    (file)
  • (Dhaka) IPA(key): /ɦoɹit̪oki/, [ˈɦoɹit̪okiˑ]
    (file)

Noun

হরীতকী • (horitoki)

  1. (chebulic) myrobalan (Terminalia chebula[1]
    Synonym: পূতনা (putona)
    Holonym: ত্রিফলা (triphola)

Declension

Inflection of হরীতকী
nominative হরীতকী
hóritóki
objective হরীতকী / হরীতকীকে
hóritóki (semantically general or indefinite) / hóritókike (semantically definite)
genitive হরীতকীর
hóritókir
locative হরীতকীতে / হরীতকীয়
hóritókite / hóritókiẏ
Indefinite forms
nominative হরীতকী
hóritóki
objective হরীতকী / হরীতকীকে
hóritóki (semantically general or indefinite) / hóritókike (semantically definite)
genitive হরীতকীর
hóritókir
locative হরীতকীতে / হরীতকীয়
hóritókite / hóritókiẏ
Definite forms
singular plural
nominative হরীতকীটি , হরীতকীটা
hóritókiṭi, hóritókiṭa
হরীতকীগুলি, হরীতকীগুলা, হরীতকীগুলো
hóritókiguli, hóritókigula, hóritókigulō
objective হরীতকীটি, হরীতকীটা
hóritókiṭi, hóritókiṭa
হরীতকীগুলি, হরীতকীগুলা, হরীতকীগুলো
hóritókiguli, hóritókigula, hóritókigulō
genitive হরীতকীটির, হরীতকীটার
hóritókiṭir, hóritókiṭar
হরীতকীগুলির, হরীতকীগুলার, হরীতকীগুলোর
hóritókigulir, hóritókigular, hóritókigulōr
locative হরীতকীটিতে, হরীতকীটাতে, হরীতকীটায়
hóritókiṭite, hóritókiṭate, hóritókiṭaẏ
হরীতকীগুলিতে, হরীতকীগুলাতে, হরীতকীগুলায়, হরীতকীগুলোতে
hóritókigulite, hóritókigulate, hóritókigulaẏ, hóritókigulōte
Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke).

See also

References

  1. Haughton, Graves C. (1833) A Dictionary, Bengálí and Sanskrit, Explained in English, and Adapted for Students of Either Language, London: J. L. Cox & Son, page 2728
  • Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “হরীতকী”, in Digital Dictionaries of South India [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]
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