ভরসা
Bengali
Alternative forms
- ভরস (bhoroś) — obsolete
Etymology
Inherited from Prakrit *𑀪𑀭𑀯𑀲𑁆𑀲 (*bharavassa), from Sanskrit *भरवश्य (bharavaśya, “dependence on support”), composed of भर (bhara, “load, weight, support”) + वश्य (vaśya, “dependent”). Cognate with Assamese ভৰসা (bhoroxa), Odia ଭରସା (bhôrôsa), Maithili 𑂦𑂩𑂷𑂮 (bharos), Hindustani भरोसा (bharosā) / بھروسہ (bharosa), Gujarati ભરોંસો (bharõso), Punjabi ਭਰੋਸਾ (bharosā), Sindhi ڀَروَسو (bharvaso), ڀَرِوَسو (bharoso), Marathi भर्वसा (bharvasā).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bʱɔɾoʃa/, [ˈbʱɔɾoʃaˑ]
Inflection
| Inflection of ভরসা | |||
| nominative | ভরসা bhorosa | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| objective | ভরসা / ভরসাকে bhorosa (semantically general or indefinite) / bhorosake (semantically definite) | ||
| genitive | ভরসার bhorosar | ||
| locative | ভরসাতে / ভরসায় bhorosate / bhorosaẏ | ||
| Indefinite forms | |||
| nominative | ভরসা bhorosa | ||
| objective | ভরসা / ভরসাকে bhorosa (semantically general or indefinite) / bhorosake (semantically definite) | ||
| genitive | ভরসার bhorosar | ||
| locative | ভরসাতে / ভরসায় bhorosate / bhorosaẏ | ||
| Definite forms | |||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | ভরসাটি , ভরসাটা bhorosaṭi, bhorosaṭa |
ভরসাগুলি, ভরসাগুলা, ভরসাগুলো bhorosaguli, bhorosagula, bhorosagulō | |
| objective | ভরসাটি, ভরসাটা bhorosaṭi, bhorosaṭa |
ভরসাগুলি, ভরসাগুলা, ভরসাগুলো bhorosaguli, bhorosagula, bhorosagulō | |
| genitive | ভরসাটির, ভরসাটার bhorosaṭir, bhorosaṭar |
ভরসাগুলির, ভরসাগুলার, ভরসাগুলোর bhorosagulir, bhorosagular, bhorosagulōr | |
| locative | ভরসাটিতে, ভরসাটাতে, ভরসাটায় bhorosaṭite, bhorosaṭate, bhorosaṭaẏ |
ভরসাগুলিতে, ভরসাগুলাতে, ভরসাগুলায়, ভরসাগুলোতে bhorosagulite, bhorosagulate, bhorosagulaẏ, bhorosagulōte | |
| Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke). | |||
Derived terms
- ভরসা করা (bhorośa kora)
- ভরসা রাখা (bhorośa rakha)
- ভরসা থাকা (bhorośa thaka)
- ভরসা দেওয়া (bhorośa deōẇa)
References
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*bharavaśya”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 535
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.