পো
Assamese
Etymology
Inherited from Early Assamese পো (pö), from Magadhi Prakrit 𑀧𑁄𑀅 (poa), from Sanskrit পোত (pota, “young of an animal”). Cognate with Sylheti ꠙꠥꠀ (fua, “boy”), Bengali পো (pō), Rohingya fua, Odia ପୁଅ (puô).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pʊ/
Declension
| Declension of পো | |
|---|---|
| nominative | পো / পোৱে pü / püe |
| genitive | পোৰ pür |
| nominative | পো / পোৱে pü / püe |
| accusative | পো / পোক pü / pük |
| dative | পোলৈ püloi |
| terminative | পোলৈকে püloike |
| instrumental | পোৱে / পোৰে püe / püre |
| genitive | পোৰ pür |
| locative | পোত püt |
| Notes | |
| Noun: Assamese nouns are indefinite. They can be both singular and plural depending on the context. They are made definite by using classifiers and plural suffixes which also make them either singular and plural. Plural: The general plural suffixes are: -বোৰ (-bür) and -বিলাক (-bilak) (less common). Others which have specific functions include -সমূহ (-xomuh), -সকল (-xokol), -হঁত (-hõt) etc. Nominative: The -এ (-e) suffix is used when the noun works as an agent and the verb is transitive. Accusative: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative 1: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative 2: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Terminative: Vaguely -অলৈ (-oloi) can mark this case too. Instrumental 1: -এ (-e) is unemphatic and -এৰে (-ere) is emphatic and more common. Instrumental 2: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) is used instead of the default -এৰে (-ere) in Standard Assamese. Locative: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in repetition of the word, with adverbs and days of the week. | |
See also
- জী (zi)
Bengali
Etymology
Inherited from Middle Bengali পোয়া (poa), from Magadhi Prakrit 𑀧𑁄𑀅 (poa), from Sanskrit पोत (pota, “young of an animal”). Cognate with Sylheti ꠙꠥꠀ (fua, “boy”), Assamese পো (pü), Rohingya fua, Odia ପୁଅ (puô).
Derived terms
- ভাইপো (bhaipō)
References
- Accessible Dictionary, “পো” Bengali-English, Government of Bangladesh
- Accessible Dictionary, “পো” Bengali-Bengali, Government of Bangladesh
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