हुकूमशाही

Marathi

Etymology

From हुकूम (hukūm, “order, instruction”) +‎ -शाही (-śāhī, “rule”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ɦu.kum.ɕa.ɦi/, [ɦu.kum.ɕaiː]

Adjective

हुकूमशाही • (hukūmśāhī)

  1. dictatorial
    हुकूमशाही नेतृत्व
    hukūmśāhī netŕtva
    dictatorial leadership

Noun

हुकूमशाही • (hukūmśāhī) f

  1. dictatorship

Declension
Declension of हुकूमशाही (fem ī-stem)
direct
singular		 हुकूमशाही
hukūmśāhī
direct
plural		 हुकूमशाह्या
hukūmśāhyā
singular
एकवचन		 plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा		 हुकूमशाही
hukūmśāhī		 हुकूमशाह्या
hukūmśāhyā
oblique
सामान्यरूप		 हुकूमशाही
hukūmśāhī		 हुकूमशाह्यां-
hukūmśāhyān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी		 हुकूमशाहीला
hukūmśāhīlā		 हुकूमशाह्यांना
hukūmśāhyānnā
ergative हुकूमशाहीने, हुकूमशाहीनं
hukūmśāhīne, hukūmśāhīna		 हुकूमशाह्यांनी
hukūmśāhyānnī
instrumental हुकूमशाहीशी
hukūmśāhīśī		 हुकूमशाह्यांशी
hukūmśāhyānśī
locative
सप्तमी		 हुकूमशाहीत
hukūmśāhīt		 हुकूमशाह्यांत
hukūmśāhyāt
vocative
संबोधन		 हुकूमशाही
hukūmśāhī		 हुकूमशाह्यांनो
hukūmśāhyānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of हुकूमशाही (fem ī-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म		 feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म		 neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म		 oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन		 plural
अनेकवचन		 singular
एकवचन		 plural
अनेकवचन		 singular*
एकवचन		 plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता		 हुकूमशाहीचा
hukūmśāhīċā		 हुकूमशाहीचे
hukūmśāhīċe		 हुकूमशाहीची
hukūmśāhīcī		 हुकूमशाहीच्या
hukūmśāhīcā		 हुकूमशाहीचे, हुकूमशाहीचं
hukūmśāhīċe, hukūmśāhīċa		 हुकूमशाहीची
hukūmśāhīcī		 हुकूमशाहीच्या
hukūmśāhīcā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता		 हुकूमशाह्यांचा
hukūmśāhyānċā		 हुकूमशाह्यांचे
hukūmśāhyānċe		 हुकूमशाह्यांची
hukūmśāhyāñcī		 हुकूमशाह्यांच्या
hukūmśāhyāncā		 हुकूमशाह्यांचे, हुकूमशाह्यांचं
hukūmśāhyānċe, hukūmśāhyānċa		 हुकूमशाह्यांची
hukūmśāhyāñcī		 हुकूमशाह्यांच्या
hukūmśāhyāñcā
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

See also
  • हुकूमशहा (hukūmaśhā, “dictator”)
  • अधिकारशाही (adhikārśāhī, “authoritarianism”)
  • लोकशाही (lokśāhī, “democracy”)
  • राजेशाही (rājeśāhī, “monarchy”)

References
  • Berntsen, Maxine, “हुकूमशाही”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
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